A Hołownia, M Chwiećko, D Pawłowska, R Farbiszewski
{"title":"长期乙醛中毒肝脏谷胱甘肽含量降低及抗氧化酶活性变化。","authors":"A Hołownia, M Chwiećko, D Pawłowska, R Farbiszewski","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The effect of acetaldehyde administration for 4 weeks on antioxidant protection systems was investigated in liver of rats. Liver SOD activity was decreased from control value 542.4 U/g of tissue to 411.2 U/g of tissue in experimental group (24% decrease). GSH-Px activity was practically unchanged and liver CAT activity was significantly decreased (35%). Sulfhydryl compounds in liver non-proteins following ACH treatment were decreased from 4.22 mumol/g of tissue in control group to 2.86 mumol/g of tissue (23%). Furthermore acetaldehyde treatment caused significant increase in MDA level in liver (78% increase).</p>","PeriodicalId":77367,"journal":{"name":"Roczniki Akademii Medycznej w Bialymstoku = Annales Academiae Medicae Bialostocensis","volume":"37 ","pages":"18-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The diminution of liver glutathione content and changes in activities of antioxidant enzymes in long-term acetaldehyde poisoning.\",\"authors\":\"A Hołownia, M Chwiećko, D Pawłowska, R Farbiszewski\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The effect of acetaldehyde administration for 4 weeks on antioxidant protection systems was investigated in liver of rats. Liver SOD activity was decreased from control value 542.4 U/g of tissue to 411.2 U/g of tissue in experimental group (24% decrease). GSH-Px activity was practically unchanged and liver CAT activity was significantly decreased (35%). Sulfhydryl compounds in liver non-proteins following ACH treatment were decreased from 4.22 mumol/g of tissue in control group to 2.86 mumol/g of tissue (23%). Furthermore acetaldehyde treatment caused significant increase in MDA level in liver (78% increase).</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":77367,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Roczniki Akademii Medycznej w Bialymstoku = Annales Academiae Medicae Bialostocensis\",\"volume\":\"37 \",\"pages\":\"18-23\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1992-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Roczniki Akademii Medycznej w Bialymstoku = Annales Academiae Medicae Bialostocensis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Roczniki Akademii Medycznej w Bialymstoku = Annales Academiae Medicae Bialostocensis","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
The diminution of liver glutathione content and changes in activities of antioxidant enzymes in long-term acetaldehyde poisoning.
The effect of acetaldehyde administration for 4 weeks on antioxidant protection systems was investigated in liver of rats. Liver SOD activity was decreased from control value 542.4 U/g of tissue to 411.2 U/g of tissue in experimental group (24% decrease). GSH-Px activity was practically unchanged and liver CAT activity was significantly decreased (35%). Sulfhydryl compounds in liver non-proteins following ACH treatment were decreased from 4.22 mumol/g of tissue in control group to 2.86 mumol/g of tissue (23%). Furthermore acetaldehyde treatment caused significant increase in MDA level in liver (78% increase).