对称叠加二进制计数器

Manish Kumar, A.S.Devika, Kamya Krishnan, S.Jane Selcia
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在任何计算单元中,高效、快速的多操作数相加都是必不可少的过程。乘法器电路的功率和速度效率是影响微控制器和微处理器整体性能的关键因素之一。乘法器电路是算术逻辑单元或数字信号处理器系统的重要组成部分,用于执行卷积、图像处理、滤波和其他目的。定点数和整数的二进制乘法最终得到用于提供最终乘积的部分乘积。将这些部分乘积相加,支配了该数的功耗和效率。提出了一种新的二进制计数器设计,利用3位堆叠电路将所有的“1”位组合在一起,通过新颖的对称方法将3位堆叠对组合成6位堆叠。位栈平方测量然后重生为二进制计数,产生6:3反电路,在关键路径上没有xor门。这种避免xor门的结果是更快的设计与有效的面积和功率利用率。此外,在现有的基于计数器的华莱士树乘法器架构中使用所提出系统中的计数器,可以减少128位和64位乘法器的延迟和功耗。我们将该计数器设计应用于FIR滤波器中
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SYMMETRIC STACKING BINARY COUNTER
High efficient and fast addition of multiple operands is an essential process in any computational units. The power and speed efficiency of multiplier circuits is one of critical importance in the overall performance of microcontrollers and microprocessors. Multiplier circuits are an essential part of an arithmetic logic unit, or a digital signal processor system for performing convolution, image processing, filtering, and other purposes. The binary multiplication of fixedpoint numbers and integers ends up in partial products that is used to provide the ultimate product. Adding those partial products dominates the power consumption and efficiency of the number. A new binary counter design uses 3- bit stacking circuit, which groups all the “1” bits together, to combine pairs of 3- bit stacks into 6- bit stacks through novel symmetric method has been proposed. The bit stacks square measure then reborn to binary counts, producing 6:3 counter circuits with no xor gates on the critical path. This avoidance of xor gates results in faster designs with efficient area and power utilization. Additionally, using the counters present in proposed system in existing counter - based Wallace tree multiplier architectures reduces latency and power consumption for 128 and 64 - bit multipliers. We apply this Counter design in FIR filter Application
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