新冠肺炎疫情下的数学混合教与学

A. Zehra, Sarwar Abbas
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摘要

由于2019冠状病毒病,巴基斯坦的教育战略发生了变化。这一流行病覆盖全球近204个国家和地区,世卫组织于2020年3月11日宣布这一疫情为大流行。巴基斯坦已经成为世界上204个停止教育活动并关闭机构的国家之一。正如我们所知,巴基斯坦大学的春季学期从一月份开始,已经走了将近一半的路程。在这种情况下,高等教育委员会(HEC)宣布,大学必须将教育活动转变为混合教学模式,并开始在线教学。我们对学习管理系统(LMS)、校园管理系统、WhatsApp等进行了案例研究。将这些工具应用于私立工程大学,该校有250名学生注册了不同的数学课程。这项研究的结果表明,快速切换到在线教育系统有点困难,但成功了。虽然一开始,老师和学生都有一些问题,但总的来说,体验是好的。巴基斯坦政府将在9月份重新开放教育学院,在这些日子里,我们非常接近按照常规恢复教育活动。本研究旨在支持混合教学模式在高等学校数学课程的常规教学实践中得以延续。在混合教学模式中,面对面教学的比例为70%,使用在线工具和教学策略的比例为30%。这种教与学的方法使学生与老师保持联系。最后,我们认为LMS仍有改进的余地。本研究的结果表明,通过使用不同的应用程序、软件和工具,学生在数学课堂和考试中的成绩得到了提高。电子学习的教学方法和学习方法将是有益的策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hybrid Learning and Teaching in Mathematics Courses Due to COVID-19
The educational strategies have changed in Pakistan due to COVID-19. This epidemic covers almost 204 countries and territories all over the world and on 11th March 2020, WHO declared this outbreak as a pandemic. Pakistan has become one of the two hundred and four countries over the world has stopped their educational activities and closed their institutions for unspecified d uration. As we know that spring semester was started in the month of January in Pakistani universities, and had covered almost half path of its journey. In this situation, HEC (Higher Education Commission) announced that universities must convert educational activities in hybrid teaching mode and start online teaching. We made a case study on the Learning Management System (LMS), Campus management System, and WhatsApp etc. Apply these tools on private sector engineering university where two hundred and fifty students enrolled in different mathematics courses. The outcome of this study shows that quick switching to the online education system was little bit difficult but successful. Though in the beginning, there were some problems for teachers and students both but overall the experience was good. Government of Pakistan will reopen the education institute in the month of September and in these days we are quite close to resume educational activities as per the regular practice. The aim of this study is to support to continue the hybrid teaching mode at tertiary level in the regular teaching practice specifically of Mathematics courses. In hybrid teaching mode, the ratio of face to face teaching is seventy percent and online tools and teaching strategies used thirty percent. This method of teaching and learning keep students connected with their teachers. Lastly, we suggest that there is still a room for betterment in LMS. The result of this study shows that students’ performance in mathematics class and exam has been improved by using different application, software and gadgets. E-learning teaching and learning method will be beneficial strategy.
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