摘要
该研究的目的是确定乌克兰和世界各地女性电子竞技中的性别问题，并制定解决这些问题的方法。研究方法。这项研究使用了一般的科学认知方法。运用批判性分析的方法对全球和乌克兰电子竞技产业的现状进行了分析。在综合信息的过程中，发现了女性电竞的性别问题。用归纳和演绎的方法提出了解决这些问题的建议。该研究解决了许多任务:定义了“电子竞技”的概念、流行类型和电子竞技比赛的特征;分析了全球和乌克兰电子竞技产业的现状;发现了女性电子竞技中的性别问题，并提出了解决方法。电子竞技在女性中越来越受欢迎。许多国际和乌克兰的研究证实了女性玩家数量增加的趋势。然而，由于性别歧视、缺乏榜样、女性受到骚扰、与男性相比收入较低、不被视为游戏行业的目标群体以及媒体对性别歧视问题的报道不足等性别问题，女性在电子竞技比赛中的代表性不足。解决女性电子竞技的性别问题，扩大女性在游戏行业的机会，需要加强她们在电子竞技中的作用，在与男性平等的基础上提供支持和资源，修改奖金池的数量，并在教育机构中发展性别能力。研究结果的科学新颖性在于提出了旨在解决女性电子竞技中的性别问题并赋予乌克兰和世界游戏行业女性权力的建议。本研究的现实意义在于利用乌克兰电竞组织获得的成果解决女性电竞中的性别问题的可能性。关键词:性别方面，电子竞技，电子游戏产业，性别歧视，国际电子竞技联合会The purpose of the study is to identify gender issues in women’s esports in Ukraine and around the world, as well as develop ways to solve them.
Research methodology. The study used general scientific methods of cognition. The current state of the global and Ukrainian esports industry is analyzed using the method of critical analysis. In the process of synthesizing information, the gender problems of women’s esports are identified. Recommendations for solving these problems are developed using the methods of induction and deduction.
Results. The study solved a number of tasks: the concept of «esports», popular genres, and features of esports competitions were defined; the current state of the global and Ukrainian esports industry was analyzed; gender problems in women’s esports were identified, and ways to solve them were proposed.
Esports is becoming increasingly popular among women. The trend towards an increase in the number of female gamers is confirmed by many international and Ukrainian studies. Nevertheless, the representation of women in esports competitions is insufficient, due to gender issues such as gender discrimination, lack of role models, harassment of women, low earnings compared to men, non-perception as a target group of the gaming industry, and insufficient coverage of the gender discrimination problem in the media. Resolving the gender issues of women's esports and expanding opportunities for women in the gaming industry requires strengthening their role in esports, providing support and resources on an equal footing with men, revising the amount of the prize pool, and developing gender competence in educational institutions.
The scientific novelty of the results is the developed recommendations aimed at solving gender problems in women’s esports and empowering women in the gaming industry of Ukraine and the world.
The practical significance of the study lies in the possibility of using the results obtained by Ukrainian esports organizations to solve gender problems in women’s esports.
Key words: gender aspects, esports, video game industry, gender discrimination, International Federation of Esports.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
