砷化镓中的巴伦带通低噪声放大器

Chia-Feng Chang, Yo-Shen Lin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种片上平衡带通低噪声放大器(LNA)的设计方案,将平衡带通滤波器和LNA功能集成在一个紧凑的电路结构中。具体来说,LNA的输入匹配网络采用带通滤波器设计,输出匹配网络采用平衡器实现。由此产生的多功能电路有效地减小了射频前端电路的电路尺寸和成本。所提出的平衡带通LNA采用商用GaAs pHEMT工艺实现。在5.4 ~ 6 GHz范围内,测量到的带内小信号增益在11.2±0.35 dB以内,带内输入和输出回波损耗均优于10.8 dB。测量到的带内噪声系数优于6.2 dB,在6 GHz时最小噪声系数为4.9 dB。平衡输出端口间的测量带内幅度不平衡为1.2 dB,带内相位不平衡在6.4度以内。值得注意的是,所提出的平衡带通LNA在直流至4.3 GHz和8.3至20 GHz范围内实现了30 dbc的阻带抑制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Balun Bandpass Low-Noise Amplifier in GaAs
In this work, the design of an on-chip balun bandpass low-noise amplifier (LNA) is proposed so as to achieve the functional integration of balun, bandpass filter, and LNA in a compact circuit structure. Specifically, the input matching network of the LNA is designed as a bandpass filter while its output matching network is realized with a balun. The resulted multi-functional circuit effectively reduces the circuit size and cost of RF front-end circuitry. The proposed balun bandpass LNA is implemented using a commercial GaAs pHEMT process. The measured in-band small signal gain is within 11.2±0.35 dB from 5.4 to 6 GHz, and the in-band input and output return losses are all better than 10.8 dB. The measured in-band noise figure is better than 6.2 dB with a minimum noise figure of 4.9 dB at 6 GHz. The measured in-band amplitude imbalance between the balanced output ports is with 1.2 dB while the inband phase imbalance is within 6.4 degree. Notably, the proposed balun bandpass LNA achieves 30-dBc stopband rejection from DC to 4.3 GHz and from 8.3 to 20 GHz.
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