面向服务的普适信息系统的以用户为中心的愿景

Salma Najar, M. Kirsch-Pinheiro, B. L. Grand, C. Souveyet
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引用次数: 3

摘要

信息系统(IS)通过将其功能公开为服务,大规模地采用了面向服务。随着移动技术(智能手机、3G/4G网络等)的发展,这些系统现在面临着一个新的无处不在的环境,而它们最初的设计并不是针对这个环境的。事实上,普遍环境的特点是由于其不断发展的背景和对透明度的需求而具有异质性和动态性。在为稳定和受控的办公环境而设计的传统信息系统中,没有特别考虑到这些特性。在我们对面向服务的普适信息系统(PIS)的新愿景中,用户成为这些系统的中心。本文提出了基于上下文感知的PIS的以用户为中心的面向服务的愿景,该方法将用户意图和产生该意图的上下文作为服务描述、发现、预测和推荐的指导原则。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A user-centric vision of service-oriented Pervasive Information Systems
Information Systems (IS) have massively adopted service orientation by exposing their functionalities as services. With the evolution of mobile technologies (smartphones, 3G/4G networks, etc.), such systems are now confronted with a new pervasive environment for which they were not originally designed. Indeed, pervasive environments are characterized by their heterogeneity and dynamicity due to their evolving context and their need for transparency. None of these features are particularly considered in traditional IS designed for stable and controlled office environments. In our new vision for service-oriented Pervasive Information Systems (PIS), the user becomes the center of these systems. This paper presents a user-centric service-oriented vision for PIS based on a context-aware intentional approach, which considers the user intention and the context in which this intention arises as a guiding principle for service description, discovery, prediction and recommendation.
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