古兰经经文信息检索语音查询

Taufik Ridwan, D. Lestari
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引用次数: 2

摘要

古兰经信息检索系统大多以文字作为输入查询,无论是用字母文字还是阿拉伯文字表示查询。因此,需要IR用户知道如何编写查询。对于搜索古兰经经文,有可能IR用户知道如何发音查询,但在搜索古兰经经文时,不知道如何写阿拉伯字母来表示查询。在这种情况下,语音可以作为IR系统的另一种输入。在这项工作中,我们开发了一个基于隐马尔可夫模型声学模型和n- gram语言模型的语音查询IR,用于其自动语音识别系统。这两个模型都是通过使用古兰经的所有经文来训练的。其红外系统采用了推理网络模型和著名的向量空间模型。在语音识别系统中,闭式说话者的平均错误率为7.41%,开放式说话者的平均错误率为18.53%。对于IR系统,使用由2个单词组成的短语组成的输入查询,平均倒数秩的平均值为0,922475,获得了推理网络的最佳查询公式;对于向量空间模型,使用由一个单词组成的输入查询,平均倒数秩的平均值为0,9308,获得了最佳查询公式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Spoken query for Qur'anic verse information retrieval
Most of information retrieval (IR) systems for Qur'an use text as their input query, whether they use the Alphabetic script or the Arabic script to represent the query. Thus, required IR user to know how to write the query. For searching the Qur'an verses, it is possible that IR user knows how to pronounce the query, but does not have enough knowledge about how to write Arabic letters to represent the query when search for a Qur'an verse. In this case, speech can be an alternative as the input to the IR system. In this work, we develop a spoken query IR based on the Hidden Markov Model acoustic models and the n- gram language model for its automatic speech recognition system. Both models are trained by using all verses of the Qur'an. The Inference Network Model and the well-known Vector Space Model are employed for its IR system. For the speech recognition system, average of word error rate are 7.41% for closed speakers, and 18.53% for open speakers. For the IR system, the best query formulation for the Inference Network is achieved by using input queries consisting of phrase of 2 words with the average value of Mean Reciprocal Rank is 0,922475, while for the Vector Space Model is achieved by using input query consisting of one word with the average value of Mean Reciprocal Rank is 0,9308.
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