同步电机驱动

S. Dwivedi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章讨论了同步电机驱动在各种工况下的模型开发、仿真和硬件实现。在矢量控制永磁同步电机的建模中,针对不同类型的速度控制器,建立了永磁同步电机驱动系统的完整模型,以提高驱动器的性能。在MATLAB®环境下,利用电力系统块集(PSB)和模糊逻辑控制(FLC)工具箱对永磁同步电机驱动进行了仿真。矢量控制永磁同步电机驱动系统的硬件包括控制电路、接口电路和电源电路。控制电路采用DSP ADMC401实现,电源电路由电压源逆变器(VSI)和永磁同步电机组成。需要接口电路来接收电机绕组电流和位置以及转子转速等反馈信号。采用基于dsp的软件算法,对不同类型的闭环速度控制器进行了起动性能、速度反转性能、负载摄动性能和稳态响应性能分析。本章给出了仿真结果以及基于dsp的驱动样机的实现结果,以验证模型和控制算法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Synchronous motor drives
This chapter deals with the development of model, simulation and hardware implementation of the synchronous motor (SM) drive under various operating conditions. In the modeling of vector-controlled PMSM drive, the complete model of the SM drive system is developed for different types of speed controllers with a view to improving the performance of the drive. The simulations of PMSM drive are carried out in MATLAB ® environment with Power System Blockset (PSB) and fuzzy logic control (FLC) toolboxes. The hardware of vector-controlled PMSM drive system includes control circuit, interfacing circuit and the power circuit. The control circuit is implemented in DSP ADMC401 and the power circuit consists of the voltage source inverter (VSI) and the PMSM. The interfacing circuit is required for feedback signals in the form of motor winding currents and position as well as rotational speed of the rotor. The DSP-based software algorithm is used to obtain the performance of the drive for starting, speed reversal, load perturbation and steady-state response for different types of closed-loop speed controllers. The simulated results are presented in this chapter along with DSP-based implementation results of developed prototype of drive to validate both the model and the control algorithms.
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