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引用次数: 1
摘要
作为一名教师,我遇到过许多课堂问题。其中,我对学生较少参与口语活动进行了处理,旨在找出学生较少参与口语活动的问题,提高学生对口语活动的积极参与程度。为此,我通过与班主任的面谈获得许可,并与学生进行焦点小组讨论(Focus Group Discussion, FGD),我发现学生们存在一些问题,如单词发音错误,对犯错感到紧张,英语水平较低,词汇量不足,句子结构较弱,在活动中害怕犯错而犹豫不决,从而无法参与到口语活动中。课堂活动/干预和观察进一步用于数据分析。我使用发音和词汇提升策略,演讲和角色扮演活动来增加他们对口语活动的积极参与。在这项研究中,我发现发音和词汇的提高策略对口语的发音和词义技能的培养很有效。而演讲和角色扮演活动对培养学生的口语能力更有意义。
My students do not get Engaged in Speaking Activities in the Classroom
Being a teacher I have been coming across many classroom issues as real problems. Among them, I dealt with students’ less engagement in speaking activities aiming to identify the issues of students’ less engagement in speaking activities and to increase students’ participation actively in speaking activities. For that I conducted the interview with head teacher for getting permission and the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with students where I found some issues such as mispronunciation of words, nervousness about making mistakes, weak English, lack of vocabulary, and weak sentence construction, hesitant of being wrong in their activities because of which they were unable to engage themselves in speaking activities. And classroom activities/intervention and observation were further used for data to be analysed. I used pronunciation and vocabulary improvement strategies, presentation and role play activities to increase their active participation in speaking activities. In this study, I found that pronunciation and vocabulary improvement strategies were just effective to develop pronunciation and word-meaning skills for speaking. While presentation and role play activities were found more meaningful for developing students’ speaking skills.