探讨罗马尼亚罗姆学生的职业发展过程

Ştefana BUHĂESCU-CIUCĂ, Georgiana-Alina Ionita
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究采用半结构式访谈法,探讨8名罗姆学生的职业发展过程及其影响因素。根据分析,出现了八个方面:1)选择职业的标准,2)榜样,3)积极主动的个性,4)支持,5)障碍,6)工作价值,7)批判意识,8)职业指导的相关性。结果表明,在选择某些教育和职业选择时,家庭是道德支持、榜样和说服的重要来源。参与者根据对某些领域的兴趣做出决定,其工作价值主要与声望和满足其需要的适当经济奖励有关。所有参与者都通过积极措施获得了支持,并在利用所获得的支持和克服所遇到的障碍(最常见的障碍是财政限制)方面表现出积极主动的个性。所有学生都清楚地了解社会和劳动力市场如何看待他们的种族,其中一些学生积极参与改善罗姆青年的社会经济环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EXPLORING THE CAREER DEVELOPMENT PROCESS IN THE CASE OF ROMA STUDENTS IN ROMANIA
This study used semi-structured interviews to explore the career development process and influencing factors among eight Roma students. Following the analysis, eight areas emerged: 1) criteria for choosing a career option, 2) role models, 3) proactive personality, 4) support, 5) barriers, 6) work values, 7) critical consciousness, and 8) relevance of career guidance. The results show that the family is an essential source of moral support, role models, and persuasion in choosing certain educational and career options. Participants made decisions based on interests in certain areas and had work values predominantly related to prestige and appropriate financial rewards for their needs. All participants received support through positive measures and demonstrated a proactive personality in capitalizing on the support they received and overcoming the barriers they encountered, the most common being financial constraints. All students have a clear picture of how their ethnicity is perceived in society and the labor market and some of them are actively involved in improving the socio-economic context of young Roma.
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