买方市场结构对煤炭均衡价格的影响

Z. Ye, Xing-Man Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着煤炭价格的持续上涨,燃煤电厂的经营困境引起了广泛关注。许多研究文献侧重于从政策角度解释这一结果,而忽略了其市场交易的结构性原因。本文运用议价模型,分析了燃煤电厂统一收购买方市场结构调整对煤炭均衡价格的影响,指出:燃煤电厂采用统一收购策略可以有效降低煤炭均衡价格;结论有利于燃煤电厂利用市场手段和政策工具,有效改善当前煤炭市场竞争中的被动地位,抑制煤炭成本,主动控制经营亏损;不仅为燃煤电厂自觉运用市场手段控制购煤成本开辟了新途径,也为政府在市场经济框架下有效解决“煤电之争”提供了新思路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The buyer's market structure effect on equilibrium price of coal
As the prices of coal continued to rise, the business difficulties of coal-fired power plants have caused widespread concern. A lot of research literature focused on interpretation of this result from a policy perspective, while ignoring the structural causes of their market transactions. Using bargaining model, this paper analyze the impact of the Buyer's market structure adjustment that the unified purchase of coal-fired power plants on the equilibrium price of coal, point: coal-fired power plants adopt a unified purchase strategy can effectively reduce the equilibrium price of coal; The conclusion is conducive to coal-fired power plants effective improving the current coal market competition in the passive position by use of market means and policy tools, inhibiting coal costs and active controlling of business loss; not only made new ways for coal-fired power plants consciously use market means to control the cost of coal purchases, but also provides a new way of thinking for the government effectively address the “coal-power dispute” within the framework of a market economy.
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