2019年纳伦德拉·莫迪政府撤销克什米尔特殊地位

Fitri Adi Setyorini, T. Mukti
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引用次数: 1

摘要

根据《印度宪法》第370条和第35A条,克什米尔享有特殊地位,并给予克什米尔特别自治权。本文考察了印度总理纳伦德拉·莫迪(Narendra Modi)领导下的印度政府撤销克什米尔特殊地位的政策背后的原因。问题是,在过去73年确立的特殊地位下,印度政府为什么在2019年取消克什米尔的特殊地位?本研究的目的是确定印度政府撤销克什米尔特殊地位的政策背后的原因。通过定性研究,结果表明,经济利益的存在是撤销克什米尔特殊地位的背景。该研究认为,印度商业集团(Taipan)作为纳伦德拉·莫迪(Narendra Modi)在2014年和2019年竞选中取得成功的一个重要里程碑,要求印度政府消除中央和地区之间的监管障碍,创造一个没有任何限制的全国市场。大班提出的要求导致了中央和地方政府之间的动态。这项研究可望协助政治经济研究中国际关系的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Revocation of Kashmir’s Special Status by Narendra Modi Administration in 2019
Kashmir has a special status under Article 370 and 35A of the Indian Constitution, which granted special autonomy of Kashmir. The paper examines the reasons behind the Indian government's policy under Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi to revoke the special status of Kashmir. The question is, why the Indian government revoked the special status of Kashmir in 2019 when the special status has been entrenched in the last 73 years ago. The objective of this research is to identify the reasons behind the Indian government's policy to revoke the special status of Kashmir. By a qualitative research, the findings show that the existence of economic interests is the background for revoking the special status of Kashmir. The research argues that the Indian business group (Taipan) as a major milestone in the success of Narendra Modi campaigns in 2014 and 2019 elections, demanding the Indian government to eliminate regulatory barriers between the center and the regions, to create a national market without any restrictions. Demands given by Taipan cause the dynamics between the central and local governments. This research is expected to assist the development of international relations in political economy studies.
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