提供服务综合质量指标的计算

L. Globa, Ievgeniia Svetsynska, I. Volvach
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摘要

背景。本文对现有的电信运营商服务质量评估算法进行了综述和改进。确定运营商电信系统服务质量水平的现代方法需要使用复杂的数学方法和具有显著计算复杂性的方法。所提出的服务质量评价方法基于广义质量函数,定义为运营商电信监控系统各个质量指标的几何平均值,并允许以结构化规则的形式形成模糊知识库。利用期望函数和聚类方法对模糊知识库的规则进行训练,得到积分指标的取值。以模糊知识库结构化规则的形式从运营商的电信监控系统中获取一定时间间隔的数据集表示,可以显著缩短对业务提供质量的决策时间,降低业务提供质量确定的计算复杂度。目标。通过对运营商系统性能指标的“软”状态控制,降低确定其质量的计算复杂度,提高向最终用户提供服务的质量。方法。本研究是在大量文献资料分析、模糊逻辑理论、利用广义质量函数的聚类方法、模糊知识库理论的基础上进行的。结果。提出了一种确定电信运营商向终端用户提供服务的整体质量指标的方法,得到基于一个整体模糊指标的复杂非结构化数据估计,并在此基础上形成以模糊知识库为代表的知识系统。在形成模糊知识库时,需要花费一定的时间来学习其规则,但这可以通过减少系统运行过程中的计算负荷来补偿。结论。本文的研究表明,现代电信运营商的服务提供平台需要通过模糊知识库的“软”服务质量管理来实现。这种修改允许根据模糊知识库的规则来确定服务质量,而不是处理来自电信运营商监控系统的大数据。关键词:大数据;模糊知识库;模糊逻辑;服务质量;整体质量指标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COMPUTATION OF PROVIDING SERVICES INTEGRAL QUALITY INDEX
Background. The paper is devoted to review and improvement of existing algorithms for assessing the service provision quality by a telecom operator. Modern approaches to determining the level of service quality in the operator's telecom system require the use of complex mathematical methods and approaches that have significant computational complexity. The proposed approach to assessment of the provided services quality is based on a generalized quality function defined as the geometric average of the individual quality indicators of the operator's telecom monitoring system and allows the formation of fuzzy knowledge base in the form of the structured rules. To obtain the value of the integral indicator the rules of the fuzzy knowledge base are trained using the desirability function and the clustering method. The data set presentation to obtain from the operator's telecom monitoring system at certain time intervals in the form of the fuzzy knowledge base structured rules allows to reduce the making decision time on the service provision quality significantly, as well as to reduce the computational complexity of the service provision quality determining. Objective. Improving the service provision quality to the end user through "soft" condition control of the operator's system performance indicators and reducing computational complexity in determining their quality. Methods. The study was carried out based on a large number of literary sources analysis, the theory of fuzzy logic, clustering methods with using the generalized quality function, the theory of fuzzy knowledge base. Results. An approach is proposed to determining the integral quality indicator of the provided by the telecom operator to the end user services, obtaining the complex non-structured data estimation based on one integral fuzzy indicator and forming on its basis a knowledge system represented as the fuzzy knowledge base. When forming a fuzzy knowledge base, it takes time to learn its rules, but this is compensated by computational load reduction on the system during its operation. Conclusions. The presented research indicates the need to improve the modern telecom operator’s platform for the services provision that realized by an additional block of "soft" services quality management with the help of fuzzy knowledge base. This modification allows instead of processing Big Data from the telecom operator's monitoring system to determine the quality of services based on the rules of the fuzzy knowledge base. Keywords: Big Data; fuzzy knowledge base; fuzzy logic; service quality; integral quality index.
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