面向IBL的ADA:为基于查询的学习编排调整学习设计和分析的经验教训

M. Rodríguez-Triana, L. Prieto, Y. Dimitriadis, T. Jong, D. Gillet
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引用次数: 6

摘要

协调技术增强的学习是一项艰巨的任务,特别是在要求苛刻的教学方法中,如基于探究的学习(IBL)。为了促进教师的有效采用,需要解决IBL活动设计的复杂性和制定过程中学生学习路径的不确定性。先前的研究表明,将学习设计和学习分析结合起来是提供这种编排支持的有效方法。本文报告了一个基于设计的研究(DBR)项目,该项目旨在探索Go-Lab(全球数千名中小学教师使用的IBL技术生态系统)中教师的编排需求,以及如何将学习设计和分析相结合的解决方案满足这些需求。对来自多个事件(包括调查、案例研究、教师研讨会和平台使用分析)的数据进行分析,得出了IBL编排需求的目录(可以通过调整学习设计和分析来解决),以及旨在支持IBL编排的技术开发指南列表。这两个贡献可以支持创建未来学习分析增强的IBL环境,这些环境既以教学为基础,又可供教师在真实环境中使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ADA for IBL: Lessons Learned in Aligning Learning Design and Analytics for Inquiry-Based Learning Orchestration
Orchestrating technology-enhanced learning is a difficult task, especially in demanding pedagogical approaches like inquiry-based learning (IBL). To foster effective teacher adoption, both the complexity of designing IBL activities and the uncertainty about the student learning path during enactment need to be addressed. Previous research suggests that aligning learning design and learning analytics can be an effective way to provide such orchestration support. This paper reports on a design-based research (DBR) project to explore teachers’ orchestration needs in Go-Lab (a technological ecosystem for IBL used by thousands of primary and secondary school teachers around the world), and on how solutions that align learning design and analytics can fulfill such needs. The analysis of data from multiple events (including surveys, case studies, workshops with teachers, and platform usage analyses) led to a catalogue of IBL orchestration needs that can be tackled by aligning learning design and analytics, as well as a list of guidelines for technology development aiming to support IBL orchestration. These two contributions can support the creation of future learning analytics–enhanced IBL environments that are both pedagogically grounded and usable by teachers in authentic settings.
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