高管女性的职业阻碍和职业推动因素

N. Chinchilla, Consuelo León, Elizabeth Torres, M. Canela
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文旨在对女性职业阻碍因素和职业促进因素的研究做出贡献。这项分析是基于IESE商学院国际工作与家庭中心进行的一项调查得出的数据。分析的主要结论是:-妇女更容易获得小公司的一般管理职位。在女性经理中,尤其是在大公司中,“一天工作两份”的感觉很普遍。——当女性优先考虑家庭责任时,同事和上级缺乏同情,这会降低女性管理者对职业生活的满意度。-主要的职业障碍是企业文化(“玻璃天花板”)。高管女性认为职业障碍的重要性随着年龄和专业级别的增加而降低。-一般女性经理的主要支持是她的丈夫,在大多数情况下,丈夫也是一名经理。-主要的职业促进因素是:动机、训练、精神力量和价值体系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Career Inhibitors and Career Enablers for Executive Women
This paper is intended to contribute to the study of career inhibitors and career enablers for women. The analysis is based on data obtained from a survey conducted by the International Center of Work and Family at IESE Business School. The main conclusions of the analysis are: - Women have readier access to general management posts in small companies. - The feeling of working a "double work day" is widespread among women managers, especially in large companies. - Lack of sympathy on the part of colleagues and superiors when women give priority to their family responsibilities undermines women managers' satisfaction with their professional life. - The main career inhibitor is corporate culture (the "glass ceiling"). - The importance that executive women ascribe to career inhibitors decreases with age and professional rank. - The average woman manager's main support is her husband, who in most cases is also a manager. - The principal career enablers are: motivation, training, mental strength and value system.
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