大学教学空间声舒适性评价(个案研究)

Mohamed Hassan Sayed Mostafa Elfalafly
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引用次数: 0

摘要

教学空间是大学教育过程成功与否的重要组成部分。这里的声学效果会影响到演讲厅。在教育空间中,内部声学因素是阻碍学生和讲师的因素之一。本文就室内声学对教育空间学生舒适度的影响进行了研究。这项研究是在两个相邻的空间进行的,第一个空间(S1)在砖墙上有木材包层,第二个空间(S2)只有砖墙。研究阶段分为两个部分。第一部分是测量内部噪声的强度,建立分布模型,得到电流值。第二部分是利用仿真程序对内部声音的状态进行建模。除了在测量期间同时发放问卷之外。其中,第一空间(S1)的噪声强度在57 ~ 62分贝之间,第二空间(S2)的噪声强度在65 ~ 92分贝之间,必须进行处理。其中55分贝为教育空间声学标准的适当噪音强度。然而,调查结果显示,受访者对这两个空间目前的噪音强度水平感到满意。最后,标准调查和问卷调查这两种方法为设计师设计建筑提供了有用的视角。这不仅提高了建筑物的声学性能,而且满足了建筑物居住者的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of acoustic comfort in university teaching spaces (Case Study)
The teaching and learning spaces are the main part of the success of the educational process in Universities. Where the acoustic performance affects the lecture halls. The internal acoustic factors are among the factors that hinder students and lecturers in the educational space alike. This paper presents a study regarding the effect of indoor acoustic on students' comfort in the educational space. This study was done on two adjacent spaces, the first space (S1) has wood cladding on brick walls, and the second space (S2) has brick walls only. The study stages are divided into two parts. The first part is to measure the intensity of the internal noise to model the distribution to obtain the current values. The second part is to model the state of the internal sound by using simulation programs. In addition to distributing the questionnaires simultaneously during the measurement period. Where the results indicate that the first space (S1) has a noise intensity in the range of 57 to 62 decibels, while the second space (S2) has a noise intensity in the range of 65 to 92 decibels and must be treated. Where 55 dB is the appropriate noise intensity for the acoustic standards of educational spaces. However, the survey results show that respondents feel comfortable with the current noise intensity level in these two spaces. Finally, these two approaches between Standard Survey and Questionnaire give a useful perspective for the designer to design a building. That not only improves the building's acoustical performance but also meets the needs of the building occupants.
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