八大致命缺陷

Arvind Datar
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摘要

作者对《2014年国家司法任命委员会法》(NJAC法)提出了严厉的指控,并提出了他所谓的立法中的“致命缺陷”。本文认为,在NJAC案的判决是一个响亮的无效的有缺陷的立法,即NJAC法案。作者指出了NJAC法案的错误起草,以及它是如何在八个具体理由上受到挑战的。他认为,NJAC法案并不是在起草法律时经过特别深思熟虑的结果,法院也接受了这一观点。国家联合咨询委员会的成员人数为偶数,对知名人士没有资格,任命程序容易受到议会法律的修改,以及滥用否决权的可能性,这些都是表明国家联合咨询委员会注定要失败的一些理由。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Eight Fatal Flaws
The author launches a scathing indictment of the National Judicial Appointments Commission Act, 2014 (NJAC Act), and presents what he calls the ‘fatal flaws’ in the legislation. The essay argues that the judgment in the NJAC Case is a resounding invalidation of a flawed enactment that was the NJAC Act. The author calls out the NJAC Act for its faulty drafting, and how it was open to challenge on eight specific grounds. He believes that the NJAC Act was not the fruit of a particularly thoughtful exercise in drafting of laws, a view which was also accepted by the Court. The presence of an even number of members on the NJAC, absence of qualifications for eminent persons, the susceptibility of the appointments process to be amended by Parliamentary law, and the possibility of misuse of the veto power were some of the grounds which indicated that the NJAC was doomed to fail.
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