迈向符合ISO 26262的基于oslc的工具链,支持持续的自我评估

B. Gallina, Kathyayani Padira, M. Nyberg
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引用次数: 8

摘要

道路车辆制造商必须遵守功能标准ISO 26262。该标准要求创建一个安全案例,该案例以可追溯的方式编译生命周期的所有工作产品。创建一个安全案例是非常耗时的。它的建立是为了自我评估,以管理责任风险。为了加速这种创建,半自动生成是一种有趣的解决方案。OSLC(生命周期协作的开放服务)是最近引入的一个标准,旨在通过资源的生产/消费实现生命周期工具的互操作性。OSLC定义了一组域,每个域都集中于生命周期的一个通用阶段。要创建符合ISO 26262的工具链,需要扩展或替换这些域。在本文中,我们提出了扩展这些域的第一步。首先,我们建立指导方针来定义符合ISO 26262的基于oslc的知识领域,目的是使与验证工作产品相关的资源的生产和消耗成为可能。然后,我们提出了我们的领域,并对其进行了实例化,以表示一个真实系统的验证相关资源。最后,我们讨论了如何验证这个领域,以及如何将其用于持续的自我评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards an ISO 26262-compliant OSLC-based Tool Chain Enabling Continuous Self-Assessment
Manufacturers of road vehicles have to comply with the functional standard ISO 26262. This standard requires the creation of a safety case, which compiles all the work products of the life-cycle in a traceable manner. The creation of a safety case is extremely time-consuming. Its creation is needed for the purpose of self-assessment in order to manage the liability risk. To speed up such creation, semi-automatic generation represents an interesting solution. OSLC (Open Services for Lifecycle Collaboration) is a recently introduced standard aimed at enabling life cycles tools interoperability via production/consumption of resources. OSLC defines a set of domains, each of which focuses on a single and generic phase of the life-cycle. To create an ISO 26262- compliant tool chain, such domains need to be extended and or replaced. In this paper, we present the first step towards the extension of such domains. First we establish the guidelines to define an ISO 26262-compliant OSLC-based knowledge domain, aimed at enabling the production and consumption of resources related to verification work products. Then, we propose our domain and we instantiate it to represent the verification-related resources of a real system. Finally, we discuss how this domain has been validated and how it can be used for continuous self-assessment.
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