利用废葡萄果肉生产保健功能性饮料的研究

Dilay Yıldız, D. B. Gürel, Ö. Çağındı, S. Kayaardı
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引用次数: 0

摘要

不同生态共存的土耳其在水果和蔬菜生产方面具有巨大潜力。土耳其拥有适宜的气候和土壤条件,提供了广泛的机会,特别是在葡萄栽培领域,是世界上重要的中心,拥有丰富的葡萄基因潜力。葡萄富含生物活性成分,为食品工业提供原料,创造就业机会,出口潜力大,是一种有价值的营养物质,在国家经济和社会生活中占有重要地位。如今,随着人们对自觉营养的认识不断加深,消费者对果汁及类似产品的需求逐渐增加,消费者转向天然、有益健康的产品。葡萄富含各种有机酸、维生素和矿物质以及具有天然抗氧化特性的生物活性化合物,在食品工业中占有不同的地位。葡萄酒生产后产生的葡萄汁、葡萄汁、糖蜜和葡萄果肉是重要的食物垃圾。葡萄果肉含有10%-30%的葡萄碎质量和其他增值成分,如未发酵的糖、多酚、颜色、酒精和单宁。这些化合物应该使用可接受的、环保的技术来回收,而不影响产品的稳定性或质量。从食物垃圾中回收有用物质是食品工业的一项新发展。从而达到获得高附加值产品的目的。本研究以紫葡萄压榨后的废葡萄果肉为原料,对其进行干燥处理,以制备一种新型的高酚类功能性饮料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investigation of Waste Grape Pulp for Healthy, Functional Beverage Production
Turkey, where different ecologies coexist, has great potential in fruit and vegetable production. Turkey, which has suitable climate and soil conditions, offers wide opportunities, especially in the field of viticulture and is an important center in the world with its rich grape gene potential. Grapes, which are rich in bioactive components, have an important place in the country's economy and social life for reasons such as providing raw materials to the food industry sector, creating employment opportunities, and having a high export potential, as well as being a valuable nutrient. Nowadays, with the developing understanding of conscious nutrition, the demand for fruit juice and similar products is gradually increasing as consumers turn towards natural and health-beneficial products. The grape, rich in various organic acids, vitamins and minerals and bioactive compounds with natural antioxidant properties has taken its place in the food industry for different purposes. Grape juice, must, molasses and grape pulp produced after wine production is an important food waste. The grape pulp contains 10%-30% of the crushed grape mass and other value-added components such as unfermented sugars, polyphenols, colors, alcohol, and tannins. These compounds should be recovered using acceptable, eco-friendly techniques without compromising the stability or quality of the product. The recovery of useful substances from food waste is a new development in the food industry. Thus, it is achieved to obtain high value-added products. This study, it was aimed to investigate the production of a new functional beverage with high phenolic content by drying the waste grape pulp formed after pressing purple grapes.
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