小学生面对月经初潮的准备程度:文献回顾

Putri Via, N. Nuraeni, I. Rosidawati
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引用次数: 1

摘要

初潮是女性的第一次月经,标志着生育周期已经开始。负面影响将发生在孩子初潮时,如;焦虑、害怕冲击、不安。本文献综述的目的是了解小学生面对月经初潮的准备情况。本研究方法为文献综述,利用Google学者搜索引擎和Garuda Portal获得13篇与初潮准备度关键词匹配的文章。结果表明,年龄和初潮知识对儿童面对初潮的准备程度有很大影响。年龄较小的孩子经历初潮的准备非常有限,使孩子感到焦虑、害怕、震惊和不安。建议最大限度地发挥家庭的作用,向儿童提供有关月经初潮的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE READINESS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS TO FACE MENARCHE: LITERATURE REVIEW
Menarche is the first menstruation for a woman as a sign that the fertile cycle has begun. The negative impact will happened when the child experiences menarche such as; anxious, afraid of shock and restless. The purpose of this Literature Review is to know the readiness of elementary school students to face menarche. This research method is literature review by using Google Scholars Search Engine and Garuda Portal obtained 13 articles that match the keyword readiness of menarche.  The results showed that age and knowledge about menarche greatly influenced by the readiness of children to face menarche. The readiness of younger child experiences menarche is very limited so that the child will feel anxious, afraid, shocked and restless. It is recommended to maximize the role of the family in providing information about menarche to the child.
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