软件测试中人工蜂群优化技术综述

Disha Garg, Abhishek Singhal
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引用次数: 3

摘要

任何软件开发都是以有效的方式实现软件开发生命周期中的所有步骤。在SDLC的所有步骤中,测试阶段在确定软件是否以最有效和正确的方式开发方面起着重要作用,因为它陈述了产品正确性的度量,也验证了软件是否完全可以被用户接受。测试阶段可以通过手工手段成功完成,也可以通过各种测试工具自动完成。手工测试显然会花费更多的时间,并且可能导致许多无法识别的错误。然而,自动测试确保所有的错误都被识别出来,所有的错误都在各种元启发式技术的帮助下被消除,比如带有突变测试的遗传算法、人工蜂群算法和蚁群优化。人工蜂群致力于蜜蜂的智能同步,它们互相帮助,在软件代码中找到节点,结果很有希望。本文对这种方法进行了详细的讨论。该方法具有可扩展性强、计算时间短、易于理解和实现等优点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A critical review of Artificial Bee Colony optimizing technique in software testing
Any software development is governed by implementation of all steps in a Software Development Life Cycle in an effective manner. Out of all the steps in SDLC, the testing phase plays an important role in determining whether the software is developed in the most efficient and correct manner, since it states the measure of correctness of the product and also verifies whether the software is completely acceptable to the user or not. Testing phase can be achieved successfully either through manual means or can be automated by various testing tools. Manual testing will obviously take more time and may also lead to many errors that can remain unidentified. However, automatic testing ensures that all bugs are identified and all errors are removed with the help of various meta-heuristic techniques such as Genetic Algorithms with Mutation Testing, Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm and Ant Colony Optimization. The Artificial Bee Colony works on the intelligent synchronization of bees where they help each other to find nodes in the software code with promising results. This approach has been discussed in detail. The proposed approach is more scalable, requires less computation time and is easy to understand and implement.
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