探索超人类风险管理的可能性

Y. Vorontsova, M. A. Gil Martínez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了超人类主义概念在科学知识的各个领域的实际反映。这一概念最近由于其方向和其本身的矛盾而引起了真正的兴趣。围绕这一概念展开的讨论可以评估实施超人类主义思想的所有利弊,这需要通过使用最先进的技术来改善一个人的身体状况,其中生物技术占有重要地位。它们的使用会产生相关的社会、经济和政治问题。在这方面,有必要调查超人类主义风险的出现和发展过程,以及在传统和原始工具的基础上管理它们的可能性,同时考虑到超人类主义方法的具体情况。在文章中,作者提出了与人工智能的创造和使用相关的超人类主义风险的形成,以及在超人类主义空间进行风险管理的可能性的研究。由于日益全球化、相互联系和世界变化的速度,这种威胁正在增加。这些趋势总体上是有用的,但也带来了新的挑战,包括与使用人工智能相关的新型超人类主义风险。这比任何已知的风险都更难预测。评估超人类主义空间发展态势的概念选择共同代表了超人类主义风险管理理论和实践发展的新载体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring the possibilities of transhumanistic risk management
The article considers the actual reflection of the transhumanistic concept in various fields of scientific knowledge. This concept has recently aroused genuine interest both because of its direction and because of its own contradictions. The discussion that has unfolded around this concept allows to evaluate all the pros and cons of the implementation of the transhumanist idea, which requires improving the physical condition of a person through the use of the most advanced technologies, among which biotechnology occupies an important place. Their use generates contextual social, economic and political problems. In this regard, it is necessary to investigate the process of emergence and development of transhumanistic risks, as well as the possibility of managing them on the basis of both traditional and original tools, taking into account the specifics of the transhumanistic approach. In the article, the authors present a study of the formation of transhumanistic risks associated with the creation and use of artificial intelligence, as well as the possibility of risk management in the transhumanistic space. The threat is increasing due to the growing globalization, interconnectedness and the speed of change in the world. These trends are generally useful, but present new challenges, including new types of transhumanistic risks associated with the use of artificial intelligence. It is more difficult to predict them than any other known risks. Conceptual options for assessing the situation developing in the transhumanistic space together represent a new vector transhumanistic risk management theory and practice development.
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