钻井船中心质量和附加质量变化的数学建模

Kramar Vadim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文建立了钻井船质心位置和附加质量变化的数学模型。以往得到的钻井船动力学方程并不是真实船舶的数学模型。在钻井点的保持过程中,钻井船可以有不同的动态模型,表征其操作阶段:初始,准备,钻井和最终。在钻杆下放和钻井过程中,钻杆的运动将影响到船舶的水动力特性。在这种情况下,由于船舶质量的运动,钻井船的质心位置以及增加的质量和力矩的值,惯性矩将主要相对于所选坐标轴发生变化。本文提出的数学模型考虑了钻井船保持在钻井点上方的各种模式,因为在作业过程中,钻井设备(钻杆)处于不同的位置。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mathematical Modeling of the Center Mass and Added Masses Variation of a Drilling Ship
The article is devoted to the construction of a mathematical model for changing the position of the center of mass and the attached masses of a drilling ship. The previously obtained equations of the drilling ship dynamics are not a mathematical model of a real ship. During the holding process over the drilling point, the drillship can have different dynamic models, characterizing its periods of operation: initial, preparatory, drilling, and final. During the lowering of the drill pipe and during the drilling process, its movement will affect the hydrodynamic characteristics of the vessel. In this case, the moments of inertia will be changed, primarily with respect to the selected coordinate axes due to the movement of vessel masses, the center of mass position of the of the drilling vessel, and the values of the added masses and moments. The mathematical model proposed in the article considers various modes when keeping a drilling vessel above the drilling point, since in the process of performing work, drilling equipment (drill pipes) are in various positions.
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