一种IMA系统静态负载平衡评估方法

Siyuan Zhou, Shihai Wang, B. Liu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

综合航空电子系统是一个集成了一系列灵活、可重复使用、可互操作的硬件和软件资源的平台。它可以在保证硬件资源通用性和系统应用配置的前提下,实现任务软件与物理资源的解耦隔离,满足软件系统更新和任务变更的需求,在系统发生故障时可以动态重新配置。由于系统硬件模块具有通用性,在系统任务配置和重新配置时,其分区和应用配置策略决定了系统的综合性能。在满足性能和可靠性的基础上,任务负载的均衡分配可以有效地提高系统的工作效率,减少故障发生的可能性。本文基于分布式系统负载均衡的概念,提出了一种面向IMA系统的静态负载均衡评估方法。针对IMA系统实时性强、两级配置的特点,提出了描述模块负载能力和模块间通信能力的四个评价指标。展望了评价方法在IMA系统模型分析和重构配置中的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A static load balancing evaluation method for IMA system
The integrated avionics system is a platform that integrates a series of flexible, reusable, interoperable hardware and software resources. It enables to implement the decoupled isolation of task software and physical resources under the premise of versatility of hardware resources and configuration of system applications, which can meet the requirements of software system updates and task changes with the possibility of dynamic reconfiguration in the event of a system failure. As the system hardware module is versatile, when the system task configuration and re-configuration, its partitioning and application configuration strategy determines the system comprehensive performance. On the basis of satisfying performance and reliability, the balanced distribution of task load can effectively improve the working efficiency of the system and reduce the possibility of failure. In this paper, we present a static load balancing evaluation method for IMA system based on the concept of distributed system load balancing. Aiming at the characteristics of strong real-time and two-level configuration of IMA system, we propose four evaluation indexes which are used to describe the load capacity of module and the communication ability between modules. And the application of the evaluation method in IMA system model analysis and reconstruction configuration is prospected.
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