医学寄生虫学实习与学生期末考试寄生虫学材料成绩的相关性研究

F. Rochmah, N. Lusiyana
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摘要

背景与目的:寄生物学实践工作旨在加强医学生寄生物学资料在成人问题方面的记忆。本研究的目的是确定实验室评估与成人问题块期末考试寄生虫学材料成绩之间的相关性。方法:采用符合纳入标准的部分班级医学生成人问题组的二手资料进行横断面研究。数据分为实验室评估得分和期末考试成人问题块的寄生虫学材料得分。期末考试中寄生虫学材料的成绩由所有问题的平均正确答案除以所有寄生虫学问题来计算。分析数据的正态性和中位数。采用描述性分析(Spearman相关检验),探讨实验室评价与成虫问题区寄生虫学资料的相关性。结果:实验室评估成绩和符合标准的寄生虫学材料成绩均为2015级和2017级。两类数据的中位数为(75.75;71.43)和(61.75);50),正态性检验分数p > 0.05。2015届的实践作业中位数得分高于2017届。2017级和2015级学生的2个参数之间的Spearman秩检验显示,实验室评估与期末考试寄生虫学材料的成绩不相关(p≥0.05)。结论与建议:在成人问题组中,实验室评估与期末考试中寄生虫学材料的成绩没有相关性。因此,有必要提高学生对寄生虫学材料的学习成绩。应评价影响学生寄生虫学知识记忆的因素,以此作为改进学习方法的依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Correlational Study on Medical Parasitology Practical Work and Students’ Achievement on Parasitology Materials on the Final Exam
Background and aims: Parasitology practical work is expected to strengthen the retention of parasitology materials for medical students in block of adult problems. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between the laboratory assessment and the achievement of parasitology materials on final exam in block of adult problems. Methods: This is a cross sectional study using secondary data of some classes of medical students in block of adult problems, which comply with the inclusion criteria. The data were divided into laboratory assessment score and achievement of parasitology materials on block of adult problems in the final exam. The achievement of parasitology materials on final exam was counted from the average true answer for all questions, divided by all parasitology questions. The data were analyzed for the normality and median value. A descriptive analysis, Spearman correlations test, was performed to find out the correlation between laboratory assessment and parasitology materials in block of adult problems. Results: The data of laboratory assessment score and achievement of parasitology materials which fulfill the criteria were on 2015’s and 2017’s class. The median score of both data on each class were (75.75; 71.43) and (61.75; 50) with normality test score of p > 0.05. The median score of practical work on 2015’s was higher than that of 2017’s class. The Spearman rank test between the 2 parameter on 2017’s and 2015’s class showed that the laboratory assessment and achievement of parasitology materials in final exam were not related (p≥0.05). Conclusions and Recommendation: There was no correlation between the laboratory assessment and the achievement of parasitology materials on the final exam in block of adult problems. Thus, it is necessary to improve students’ achievement on parasitology materials was. Some factors to influence the retention of students’ knowledge on parasitology should be evaluated as the basis to improve the learning methods.
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