环己醇氨基甲氧基衍生物作为生物缓蚀剂

S.V. Ismayilova S.V. Ismayilova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以环己醇、脂肪胺(二乙胺、二丙胺、二丁胺、二己胺)和甲醛为原料合成了新的曼尼希碱。在苯溶液中,以起始组分的等摩尔比在78 ~ 80℃的温度下反应4 ~ 5 h。化合物的收率为63 ~ 80%。测定了合成化合物的理化性质。通过元素分析、IR、1H、13C NMR等手段确定了目标产物的组成和结构。三种浓度下对“脱硫弧菌”型硫酸盐还原菌生命活性的影响(25;50;100 mg/l)。所得化合物具有较高的杀菌性能。这些化合物在浓度为100 mg/l的异丙醇中加入1%的溶液,杀菌效果为100%。鉴于这些环己醇的氨基甲氧基衍生物在非常低的浓度下就能影响细菌,它们可以被认为是硫酸盐还原细菌的有效抑制剂。关键词:环己醇,脂肪胺,曼尼希碱,硫酸盐还原菌,抑制剂-杀菌剂,生物腐蚀
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AMINOMETHOXY DERIVATIVES OF CYCLOHEXANOL AS BIOCORROSION INHIBITORS
Based on cyclohexanol, aliphatic amines (diethylamine, dipropylamine, dibutylamine, dihexylamine), and formaldehyde, new Mannich bases have been synthesized. The reaction was carried out at a temperature of 78–80°C for 4–5 h in a benzene solution at an equimolar ratio of the starting components. The yield of compounds was 63–80%. The physicochemical data of the synthesized compounds were determined. The composition and structure of the target products were confirmed by elemental analysis, IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. Their influence on the vital activity of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) of the "Desulfovibrio desulfuricans" type at three concentrations (25; 50; 100 mg/l) was studied. The resulting compounds showed high bactericidal properties. 1% solutions of these compounds in isopropyl alcohol at a concentration of 100 mg/l showed a 100% bactericidal effect. Given that these aminomethoxy derivatives of cyclohexanol affect bacteria at very low concentrations, they can be proposed as effective inhibitors against sulfate reducing bacteria. Keywords: cyclohexanol, aliphatic amines, Mannich bases, sulfatereducing bacteria, inhibitor-bactericides, biocorrosion.
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