计算机导论:跨学科课程设计

V. Subburaj, A. Subburaj, J. E. Urban
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摘要

这篇创新实践类工作进展的论文介绍了一门跨学科课程的课程设计,可以提供给工程和计算机科学的学生。工程学科使用技术和工程师处理计算机器来执行日常活动。使用这些技术的工程师必须是技术的使用者,也被期望在技术的进步中提供帮助。工程师必须具备足够的计算机技能。工程课程必须帮助学生掌握这些技能。雇主们注意到,除了少数,大多数工程专业毕业生在学习新技术并将其应用于实践方面都很困难。计算机科学专业的学生在他们的课程中没有得到足够的跨学科项目的接触。计算机科学专业的学生经常注意到,在他们的课程中没有足够的处理各种问题集的经验,而这是毕业后在任何行业取得成功的关键。本文介绍了一门跨工程和计算机科学学科的跨学科课程,旨在解决上述两个不足。这门课程是为大一学生设计的,招收计算机科学和工程学科的学生。课程设计将以跨学科工程问题集教授计算概念为目标。这种方法是一种独特的努力,因为课程的目标与计算机科学和工程学科中提供的典型课程完全不同。本课程将侧重于教授基本的计算技能、基础编程、实现跨学科问题集的解决方案、帮助解决问题的软件工具的选择和使用,以及跨跨学科团队的有效合作。设计教学材料和评估工具来发展这种独特的技能组合将在本文中讨论。这项努力才刚刚开始;所开发的跨学科课程旨在让各机构都能使用,以达到类似的目的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Introduction to Computing: Interdisciplinary Course Design
This Innovative Practice Category Work In Progress paper presents course design for an interdisciplinary course that can be offered to engineering and computer science students. Engineering disciplines use technology and engineers deal with computing machines to perform day to day activities. The engineers who use such technologies have to be informed users of technology and also are expected to aid in the advancement of technology. Engineers must have sufficient computer skills. An engineering curriculum must help students acquire these skill sets. Employers note that except for a few, most engineering graduates struggle with learning new technologies and putting them to practice. Computer science students who are technically strong are not getting enough exposure to interdisciplinary projects within their curriculum. Computer science students often note not having enough experience working with diverse problem sets inside their curriculum, which is a key for being successful in any industry after graduation. This paper is about introducing an interdisciplinary course across engineering and computer science disciplines that aims at fixing the above two deficiencies. The course is designed for freshman and will enroll students from computer science and engineering disciplines. The curriculum design will aim at teaching computing concepts with interdisciplinary engineering problem sets. This approach is a unique effort as the objectives of the course are completely different from the typical courses offered within the computer science and engineering disciplines. This course will focus on teaching basic computing skills, basic programming, implementing solutions to interdisciplinary problems sets, choice and use of software tools that aid problem solving, and effectively working across interdisciplinary teams. Designing instructional materials and assessment tools to develop this unique mix of skill sets will be addressed in this paper. This effort is just underway; the interdisciplinary course developed will aim at getting used across institutions to serve a similar purpose.
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