参数评价软件实现条形图显示装置

O. Bushma, A. Turukalo
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摘要

本文研究了双环模式下LED信息场柱状图离散模拟数据显示综合的单片机资源消耗估算问题。比较了信息显示系统中离散模拟方式的多循环信息输出及其双循环模拟程序。说明了双环信息模型对单片机机器时间资源最小化的重要影响。确定的是,为了减少开发解决方案中的资源消耗,有必要关注在中断期间执行的程序块的最大可能优化,并为微控制器的I / O子系统服务。从这个意义上说,基于双环加性信息模型的条形图显示效果最好。研究发现,传统的评估程序有效性的方法是使用特殊的基准程序,随后测量整个程序的代码和执行时间,这不能正确评估程序的有效性和微控制器在器件设计阶段的工作。因此,作为替代方案,建议使用程序字节码的大小和主周期-信息输出过程的速度来评估程序的有效性。结果表明,在执行速度和资源消耗方面,多循环版本明显落后于双循环版本。此外,减少信息领域的图像形成周期数是最大限度地减少显示服务对微控制器资源消耗的最有效方法之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EVALUATION OF PARAMETERS IN SOFTWARE IMPLEMENTATION BAR GRAPH DISPLAY DEVICES
The work is devoted to the estimation of resource consumption of the microcontroller for the synthesis of bar graph discrete-analog data display on the LED information field in bicyclic mode. The paper compares the programs of multicycle information output and its bicyclic analogue for discrete-analog means for the information display systems. The significance of the influence of bicyclic information models on the minimization of machine time resources of a single-chip microcontroller is shown. It is determined that in order to reduce resource consumption in the developed solutions it is necessary to focus on the maximum possible optimization of program blocks that are executed during interrupts and serve the I / O subsystem of the microcontroller. In this sense the bar graph displays based on the bicyclic additive information model has the best results. It was found that the traditional approach to assessing the effectiveness of programs using special benchmark programs, with subsequent measurement of code and execution time of the entire program does not allow to correctly assess the effectiveness of the program and the work of microcontroller at the device design stage. Therefore, as an alternative, it was proposed to use the size of the bytecode of the program and the speed of the main cycle - the procedure of information output to assess the effectiveness of the program. It was found that in terms of speed of execution and consumption of resources, the multicycle version significantly loses to the bicyclic program. Also, reducing the number of image formation cycles in the information field is one of the most effective way to minimize the consumption of microcontroller resources for display services.
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