加v钢的千兆周疲劳性能及其改进的应用

H. Hirukawa, Y. Furuya, S. Matsuoka
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本报告揭示了一种化学成分为质量%为0.3C-0.3Si-1.0Cr-0.7Mo-0.3V的变质型加v钢的千兆周疲劳性能。制备了变形钢和油淬钢进行疲劳试验,然后分别在400℃和600℃回火。600°C回火钢的抗拉强度与400°C回火钢的抗拉强度几乎相等,这是由于碳化钒的细析出引起的二次硬化。600℃调质油淬钢(QT600)的疲劳性能与400℃调质钢(QT400)相比差异不大,但碳化钒析出较多。AF400和AF600在5× 109次循环下的疲劳极限高于油淬钢(QT400和QT600),但两者之间的差异很小。AF400与AF600在106次循环时的疲劳强度差异显著,即AF600在106次循环时的疲劳强度高于AF400。综上所述,碳化钒的细析出对合金的千兆周疲劳性能影响不大,而改性奥氏体可以改善合金的千兆周疲劳性能。另一方面,在106次循环时,细析出和变质变形的多重影响对疲劳强度影响较大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gigacycle Fatigue Properties of V-Added Steel with an Application of Modified Ausforming
This report reveals gigacycle fatigue properties for a modified-ausformed V-added steel with the chemical composition of 0.3C-0.3Si-1.0Cr-0.7Mo-0.3V in mass %. Modified-ausformed and oil-quenched steels were prepared for fatigue tests, followed by tempering at 400°C and 600°C. The tensile strengths of the 600°C tempered steels were almost equal to those of the 400°C tempered versions because of secondary hardening due to fine precipitation of vanadium carbides. The fatigue properties of the 600°C tempered version of oil-quenched steel (QT600) showed little difference from the 400°C tempered version (QT400) in spite of the fine precipitation of vanadium carbides. The modified-ausformed steels (AF400 and AF600) revealed higher fatigue limits at 5× 109 cycles than the oil-quenched versions (QT400 and QT600), although the difference between AF400 and AF600 was small. The remarkable difference between AF400 and AF600 was fatigue strengths at around 106 cycles, i.e. the fatigue strength of AF600 at those cycles was higher than that of AF400. Based on the above results, the effect of the fine precipitation of vanadium carbides was small on the gigacycle fatigue properties, while modified-ausforming could improve those properties. On the other hand, the multiple effects of the fine precipitation and modified-ausforming was large on the fatigue strength at around 106 cycles.
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