在西方主要税务局的COVID-19大流行期间,一名监督员为UMKM的肇动者提供了最终的所得税激励

Diana Prihadini, Krishantoro Krishantoro, Raka Aulia Diantoro, Dwikora Harjo, Dani Milleano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019冠状病毒病大流行于2020年7月达到顶峰,严重打击了印度尼西亚的商业行为体,包括微型、中小型企业(MSMEs),这些商业行为体在该国的经济周期中占据主导地位,也是税收的贡献者。许多中小微企业都经历了销售额的下降,甚至有不少已经破产。税务总局(DJP)也在考虑中小微企业的生存,为中小微企业提供税收优惠。这与民主党的预期不符。其中一个原因是,由于税务厅的税务人员数量不足,因此缺乏监督。本研究提出了这一现象。本研究的目的是确定DJP如何在该计划的成功中进行最佳监督。所使用的方法是描述性定性的。通过观察、采访选定的举报人和记录资料来收集数据。结果表明,该计划的监督并没有像预期的那样运行。许多中小微企业没有利用这一激励计划,而那些遵循这一激励计划的人,由于可用的应用程序的复杂性和他们缺乏税务知识,没有按照现行规定合规报告该计划的实现情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PENGAWAS AN PEMBERIAN INSENTIF PAJAK PENGHASILAN FINAL BAGI PELAKU UMKM SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KANTOR PELAYANAN PAJAK PRATAMA BEKASI BARAT
The COVID-19 pandemic that peaked in July 2020 has severely hit business actors in Indonesia, including Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), which are business actors who dominate the economic cycle in this country as well as tax contributors. Many MSMEs have experienced a decline in sales, not even a few have gone bankrupt. The Directorate General of Taxes (DJP) is also thinking about the survival of MSMEs by issuing tax incentives for MSMEs. The implementation is not in line with the DJP's expectations because one of them is the lack of supervision from tax officers at the Tax Service Office, which are very inadequate in number. This phenomenon is raised in this study. The purpose of this study was to determine how optimal the supervision carried out by the DJP in the success of this program. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques by conducting observations, interviews with selected informants and documentation. The results showed that the supervision of this program did not run as expected. Many MSMEs do not take advantage of this incentive program, while those who follow it are not accompanied by compliance to report the realization of the program in accordance with existing regulations due to the complexity of the available applications and their lack of tax knowledge.
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