一类非线性可数维积分-微分方程组的精确解

A. Rassadin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了一类非线性可数维积分微分方程组,该方程组的未知数向量是两个变量的可数函数集。这些变量被解释为空间坐标和时间。该系统的非线性是由两个同步的卷积构成的:第一个卷积是泛函分析意义上的卷积,第二个卷积是双面序列线性空间意义上的卷积。该系统的初始条件是在整个实轴上定义的单变量函数的双面序列。该系统本身可以写成一个抽象的方程在线性空间的双面序列。由于系统可以对时间导数进行解析,所以它可以表示为一个动力系统。这个抽象方程的解可以解释为一个非线性积分微分方程解的近似,该非线性积分微分方程的未知函数不仅取决于时间,而且取决于两个空间变量。本文给出了所研究系统精确解的一般表示。并给出了两类精确解的具体例子。前者表现出振荡的时空行为,后者表现出单调的时间行为。本文给出了这些解的第一分量的典型图。此外,还证明了用某种方法可以由已有的解生成新的精确系统解的可数集。从无线电工程的角度来看,这一过程正好符合数字信号处理中的上采样过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exact Solutions of One Nonlinear Countable-Dimensional System of Integro-Differential Equations
In the present paper, a nonlinear countable-dimensional system of integrodifferential equations is investigated, whose vector of unknowns is a countable set of functions of two variables. These variables are interpreted as spatial coordinate and time. The nonlinearity of this system is constructed from two simultaneous convolutions: first convolution is in the sense of functional analysis and the second one is in the sense of linear space of double-sided sequences. The initial condition for this system is a doublesided sequence of functions of one variable defined on the entire real axis. The system itself can be written as a single abstract equation in the linear space of double-sided sequences. As the system may be resolved with respect to the time derivative, it may be presented as a dynamical system. The solution of this abstract equation can be interpreted as an approximation of the solution of a nonlinear integro-differential equation, whose unknown function depends not only on time, but also on two spatial variables. General representation for exact solution of system under study is obtained in the paper. Also two kinds of particular examples of exact solutions are presented. The first demonstrates oscillatory spatio-temporal behavior, and the second one shows monotone in time behavior. In the paper typical graphs of the first components of these solutions are plotted. Moreover, it is demonstrated that using some procedure one can generate countable set of new exact system’s solutions from previously found solutions. From radio engineering point of view this procedure just coincides with procedure of upsampling in digital signal processing.
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