基于视觉的模拟到真实的自动驾驶汽车车道保持

Jelena Kocic, Nenad Jovičić
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摘要

本文分析了J-Net深度神经网络在自动驾驶汽车车道保持中的应用,并在仿真和真实条件下进行了验证。解决了从个人计算机上的模拟世界到实验室条件下的真实世界的过渡。在该解决方案中,通过使用深度神经网络分析视觉传感器的信息来实现自动车道保持。J-Net的开发目标是在自动驾驶汽车平台上实现,该平台在计算能力和内存容量方面的硬件性能有限。使用J-Net的自动驾驶验证在模拟条件下、使用开源的自动驾驶模拟器和真实条件下完成。为了在现实条件下进行验证,贝尔格莱德大学电气工程学院电子实验室设计并实现了自动驾驶系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sim-to-Real Autonomous Vehicle Lane Keeping using Vision
This paper presents the analysis of the J-Net deep neural network used for autonomous vehicle lane keeping, and its verification in simulated and real conditions. The transition from the simulated world on the personal computer to the real world in laboratory conditions is tackled. In the presented solution, autonomous lane keeping is achieved by analyzing information from visual sensors using a deep neural network. J-Net was developed with an aim to be implemented on an autonomous vehicle platform with limited hardware performance in terms of computing power and memory capacity. Verification of autonomous driving using J-Net was achieved in simulated conditions, using an open-source simulator for autonomous driving, and in real-world conditions. For the verification in real-world conditions, an autonomous driving system was designed and implemented in the Laboratory of Electronics at the School of Electrical Engineering, University of Belgrade.
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