医疗环境中的信息系统:使用x射线扫描的Covid-19检测系统

Ahmad AL Smadi, A. Abugabah, Shadrack Fred Mahenge, Farah Shahid
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引用次数: 1

摘要

从2020年开始,新型冠状病毒开始在全球蔓延。由于Covid-19,数百万人被感染。最初,冠状病毒检测试剂盒的可用性存在问题。研究人员研究了目前的情况,并开发了Covid-19 x射线扫描检测系统。在新冠病毒检测方面,基于人工智能(AI)的解决方案效果更好。由于过度拟合问题,许多基于人工智能的模型无法提供最优结果,直接影响模型效率。在这项工作中,我们基于预训练的Inception-v3开发了基于cnn的分类方法,用于正常,病毒性肺炎,肺混浊和Covid-19样本。在建议的模型中,我们使用迁移学习对二元类分类产生了有希望的结果。该模型获得了令人印象深刻的结果,Covid-19与正常的准确率为99.42%,Covid-19与肺不透明的准确率为99.01%,Covid-19与病毒性肺炎的准确率为99.8%,肺不透明与病毒性肺炎的准确率为99.93%。将建议的模型与现有的基于深度学习的系统进行比较,表明我们的模型更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Information Systems in Medical Settings: A Covid-19 Detection System Using X-Ray Scans
Beginning in 2020, the new coronavirus began to expand globally. Due to Covid-19, millions of individuals are infected. Initially, the availability of corona test kits was problematic. Researchers examined the present scenario and developed the Covid-19 X-ray scan detection system. In terms of Covid-19 detection, artificial intelligence (AI)-based solutions give superior outcomes. Many AI-based models can not provide optimum results because of the issue of overfitting, which has a direct impact on model efficiency. In this work, we developed the CNN-based classification method based on the pre-trained Inception-v3 for normal, viral pneumonia, lung opacity, and Covid-19 samples. In the suggested model, we employed transfer learning to produce promising results for binary class classification. The presented model attained impressive outcomes with an accuracy of 99.42% for Covid-19 vs. Normal, 99.01% for Covid-19 vs. Lung Opacity, and 99.8% for Covid-19 vs. Viral Pneumonia, and 99.93% for Lung Opacity vs. Viral Pneumonia. Comparing the suggested model to existing deep learning-based systems indicated that ours was better.
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