Alexandre Chabot, Ihsen Alouani, S. Niar, R. Nouacer
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引用次数: 1
摘要
技术的进步使生产越来越复杂的电子元件成为可能。然而,这些进步伴随着对操作条件的日益敏感和老化过程的加速。在安全关键应用中,提供解决方案以避免这些限制并保证高水平的可靠性至关重要。在文献中的大多数现有方法中,只假设了单事件扰动(SEU)。下一代嵌入式系统必须一方面支持多比特干扰(multi - bit upset, MBU),另一方面又要避免导致大量的内存和处理开销。本文提出了一种新的方法来提高SRAM的可靠性,而不会显著增加存储空间和处理时间的成本。我们的方法,双奇偶单冗余的DPSR,提供了高水平的可靠性,并考虑到在实际情况下发生的故障模式。
A new memory reliability technique for multiple bit upsets mitigation
Technological advances make it possible to produce increasingly complex electronic components. Nevertheless, these advances are convoyed by an increasing sensitivity to operating conditions and an accelerated aging process. In safety critical applications, it is vital to provide solutions to avoid these limitations and to guarantee a high level of reliability. In most of the existing methods in the literature only Single Event Upsets (SEU) are assumed. The next generations of embedded systems must on one side support Multiple-Bit Upsets (MBU) and avoid to induce a significant memory and processing overheads on the other side. This paper proposes a new method to increase the reliability of SRAM, without dramatically increasing costs in memory space and processing time. Our method, named DPSR for Double Parity Single Redundancy, offers a high level of reliability and takes into fault patterns occurring in real conditions.