探空火箭自主跟踪远程无线电定位系统

Tomasz Chelstowski, Karol Dobrzyniewicz, P. Kant, J. Michalski
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文综述了基于跟踪天线的无线电定位系统的发展。该解决方案旨在确保探空火箭和地面站之间的可靠无线连接。该系统由火箭和地面终端组成,每个终端都包括数字收发器,负责868兆赫ISM频段内的双向通信。该解决方案的另一个组成部分是放置在可移动地面平台上的自主跟踪系统。跟踪系统用于将通信天线的最大增益指向火箭。安置在火箭上的终端用作信标。在飞行过程中,实时GNSS位置数据传输到地面站。该系统在马格尼图多探空火箭的飞行过程中进行了制造、优化和验证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Long range radio location system employing autonomous tracking for sounding rocket
This work summarizes the development of a radio location system based on tracking antennas. The solution was designed to ensure a reliable wireless connection between a sounding rocket and a ground station. The system consists of both rocket and ground terminals, each including digital transceivers, which are responsible for a two-way communication within 868 MHz ISM frequency band. Another integral part of the solution is an autonomous tracking system placed on a movable ground platform. The tracking system is used to direct the maximum gain of a communication antenna towards the rocket. The terminal placed on board the rocket is used as a beacon. Real time GNSS location data is transferred to the ground station during the flight. The system was manufactured, optimized and verified during the flight campaign of the Magnitudo sounding rocket.
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