用于多核体系结构的无锁、缓存效率高的共享环缓冲区

P. Lee, T. Bu, Girish P. Chandranmenon
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引用次数: 25

摘要

我们提出了MCRingBuffer,一个无锁、缓存效率高的共享环缓冲区,它可以在多核架构中运行的线程之间提供快速的数据访问。MCRingBuffer试图通过允许并发无锁数据访问和改进用于线程同步的访问控制变量的缓存局部性来降低核间通信的成本。在Intel至强多核机器上的评估表明,MCRingBuffer比现有的并发无锁环缓冲区实现了高达4.9倍的吞吐量增益。MCRingBuffer的一个激励应用是并行网络流量监控,其中MCRingBuffer使多核架构能够以线速率处理数据包。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A lock-free, cache-efficient shared ring buffer for multi-core architectures
We propose MCRingBuffer, a lock-free, cache-efficient shared ring buffer that provides fast data accesses among threads running in multi-core architectures. MCRingBuffer seeks to reduce the cost of inter-core communication by allowing concurrent lock-free data accesses and improving the cache locality of accessing control variables used for thread synchronization. Evaluation on an Intel Xeon multi-core machine shows that MCRingBuffer achieves a throughput gain of up to 4.9x over existing concurrent lock-free ring buffers. A motivating application of MCRingBuffer is parallel network traffic monitoring, in which MCRingBuffer facilitates multi-core architectures to process packets at line rate.
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