尼日利亚西南部公立大学讲师对教学和研究电子数据库的可用性和认识

A. Idowu, K. Eiriemiokhale
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引用次数: 1

摘要

大学图书馆引入数据库为讲师提供了不费什么力气就能获得准确、及时和最新信息的机会。然而,研究报告显示,大学讲师对电子数据库的认识水平很低。因此,这项研究调查了尼日利亚西南部公立大学的讲师对教学和研究电子数据库的可用性和认识。这项研究的目的是:(I)确定尼日利亚西南部公立大学的讲师可以使用的数据库类型;(二)审查尼日利亚西南部大学讲师对现有教学和研究数据库的了解程度。本研究采用相关型的描述性研究设计。人口包括尼日利亚西南部15所公立大学的10 452名讲师,其中使用多阶段抽样程序抽取了836名样本量。问卷调查是数据收集的工具。数据分析采用描述性和推断性统计,显著性水平为0.05。研究结果显示,尼日利亚西南部的公立大学图书馆中有许多电子数据库,大学讲师对大多数用于教学和研究的电子数据库的认识水平高于平均水平(60.6%),而文献中报道的水平低于平均水平。从研究中可以得出结论,尼日利亚西南部的大学图书馆对其电子数据库的认识并不高。因此,建议各大学图书馆,特别是尼日利亚西南部的大学图书馆应加强其面向销售其电子数据库的宣传活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Availability and Awareness of Electronic Databases for Teaching and Research by Lecturers in Public Universities in South-West, Nigeria
The introduction of databases by university libraries has presented lecturers with opportunities of obtaining accurate, timely and up-to-date information with little effort. However, research reports have revealed that there is low level of awareness of electronic databases by university lecturers. Hence this study investigated availability and awareness of electronic databases for teaching and research by lecturers in public universities in South-west, Nigeria. The objectives of the study were to: ( I ) identify the types of databases available to lecturers in public universities in South-west, Nigeria; and (ii) examine the extent of awareness of available databases for teaching and research by university lecturers in South-west, Nigeria. The study adopted the descriptive research design of a correlational type. The population comprised 10,452 lecturers in fifteen public universities in South-west, Nigeria from which a sample size of 836 was drawn using a multi-stage sampling procedure. Questionnaire was used as instrument for data collection. Data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics at 0.05 level of significance. Findings of the study revealed that numerous electronic databases were available in public university libraries in South-west, Nigeria and that university lecturers’ level of awareness of most of the electronic databases for teaching and research was above average (60.6%) as against below average reported in the literature. It can be concluded from the study that the university libraries in South-west, Nigeria are not creating much awareness of their electronic databases. It is therefore recommended that university libraries, especially in South-west, Nigeria should intensify their promotional activities geared towards marketing their electronic databases.
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