{"title":"马迪安区长米迪(Oryza sativa L.)生产米迪(Oryza sativa L.)的地方微生物应用的开发","authors":"Ratih Kemala Dewi, Rika Candra Nur Aini","doi":"10.29244/agrokreatif.8.1.1-11","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Excessive use of inorganic fertilizers has led to land degradation. There need efforts to increase land fertility to increase rice production. One way that can be done is utilizing local microorganisms (MOL) to improve the soil quality. Therefore, productivity can be increased. Community development activities were aimed to socialize the use of MOL in increasing rice production. Community development activities were carried out on January 20-April 20, 2020, at the Dadi Rukun farmer group association (Gapoktan), Sukolilo Village, Jiwan District, Madiun, East Java. The method used is to make a demonstration plot (demplot) of rice production using MOL in the residents' rice fields about 3000 m2. The demplot was given with three kinds of treatment, they were organic fertilizer 200 kg ha-1 with MOL application, 50% an-organic fertilizer (75 kg ha-1 NPK dan 75 kg ha-1 urea) with MOL application, and 100% an-organic fertilizer (150 kg ha-1 NPK dan 150 kg ha-1 urea) without MOL application. Each treatment was repeated 3 times. Apart from using the demplot, socialization activities were also carried out by holding meetings between farmers and field extension workers, practitioners from academia and students who carry out fieldwork practices (PKL) in the village. Feedback in the form of farmer responses is given before and after the end of the activity as evaluation material for the success of the program. The experimental results showed that there was no significant difference in the rice production variables in the three treatments. MOL can be used as an alternative to liquid organic fertilizer to support rice production. Community empowerment activities carried out greatly affect changes in knowledge, perspectives, and skills of farmers in making and utilizing MOL to support rice production so that assistance efforts must continue to be improved.","PeriodicalId":424140,"journal":{"name":"Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","volume":"541 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Pengembangan Aplikasi Mikroorganisme Lokal (MOL) pada Produksi Padi (Oryza sativa L.) di Kecamatan Jiwan, Madiun\",\"authors\":\"Ratih Kemala Dewi, Rika Candra Nur Aini\",\"doi\":\"10.29244/agrokreatif.8.1.1-11\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Excessive use of inorganic fertilizers has led to land degradation. There need efforts to increase land fertility to increase rice production. One way that can be done is utilizing local microorganisms (MOL) to improve the soil quality. Therefore, productivity can be increased. Community development activities were aimed to socialize the use of MOL in increasing rice production. Community development activities were carried out on January 20-April 20, 2020, at the Dadi Rukun farmer group association (Gapoktan), Sukolilo Village, Jiwan District, Madiun, East Java. The method used is to make a demonstration plot (demplot) of rice production using MOL in the residents' rice fields about 3000 m2. The demplot was given with three kinds of treatment, they were organic fertilizer 200 kg ha-1 with MOL application, 50% an-organic fertilizer (75 kg ha-1 NPK dan 75 kg ha-1 urea) with MOL application, and 100% an-organic fertilizer (150 kg ha-1 NPK dan 150 kg ha-1 urea) without MOL application. Each treatment was repeated 3 times. Apart from using the demplot, socialization activities were also carried out by holding meetings between farmers and field extension workers, practitioners from academia and students who carry out fieldwork practices (PKL) in the village. Feedback in the form of farmer responses is given before and after the end of the activity as evaluation material for the success of the program. The experimental results showed that there was no significant difference in the rice production variables in the three treatments. MOL can be used as an alternative to liquid organic fertilizer to support rice production. Community empowerment activities carried out greatly affect changes in knowledge, perspectives, and skills of farmers in making and utilizing MOL to support rice production so that assistance efforts must continue to be improved.\",\"PeriodicalId\":424140,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat\",\"volume\":\"541 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-03-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.29244/agrokreatif.8.1.1-11\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.29244/agrokreatif.8.1.1-11","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
摘要
过度使用无机肥料导致了土地退化。需要努力提高土地肥力以增加水稻产量。其中一种方法是利用当地微生物(MOL)来改善土壤质量。因此,可以提高生产率。社区发展活动的目的是使MOL在提高水稻产量方面的应用社会化。社区发展活动于2020年1月20日至4月20日在东爪哇马迪翁吉湾区苏科利洛村的Dadi Rukun农民团体协会(Gapoktan)开展。所采用的方法是在3000平方米左右的居民稻田中建立一个MOL水稻生产示范区(demplot)。试验田采用有机肥200 kg hm -1 + MOL、50%有机肥(75 kg hm -1氮磷钾+ 75 kg hm -1尿素)+ MOL和100%有机肥(150 kg hm -1氮磷钾+ 150 kg hm -1尿素)+ MOL 3种处理。每次治疗重复3次。除了使用该模型外,还开展了社会化活动,在农民和田间推广人员、学术界从业者以及在村里进行实地工作实践(PKL)的学生之间举行会议。在活动结束前后,以农民回应的形式提供反馈,作为项目成功的评估材料。试验结果表明,3个处理在水稻生产变量上无显著差异。MOL可以作为液体有机肥的替代品来支持水稻生产。开展的社区赋权活动极大地影响了农民在制造和利用MOL来支持水稻生产方面的知识、观点和技能的变化,因此必须继续改进援助工作。
The Pengembangan Aplikasi Mikroorganisme Lokal (MOL) pada Produksi Padi (Oryza sativa L.) di Kecamatan Jiwan, Madiun
Excessive use of inorganic fertilizers has led to land degradation. There need efforts to increase land fertility to increase rice production. One way that can be done is utilizing local microorganisms (MOL) to improve the soil quality. Therefore, productivity can be increased. Community development activities were aimed to socialize the use of MOL in increasing rice production. Community development activities were carried out on January 20-April 20, 2020, at the Dadi Rukun farmer group association (Gapoktan), Sukolilo Village, Jiwan District, Madiun, East Java. The method used is to make a demonstration plot (demplot) of rice production using MOL in the residents' rice fields about 3000 m2. The demplot was given with three kinds of treatment, they were organic fertilizer 200 kg ha-1 with MOL application, 50% an-organic fertilizer (75 kg ha-1 NPK dan 75 kg ha-1 urea) with MOL application, and 100% an-organic fertilizer (150 kg ha-1 NPK dan 150 kg ha-1 urea) without MOL application. Each treatment was repeated 3 times. Apart from using the demplot, socialization activities were also carried out by holding meetings between farmers and field extension workers, practitioners from academia and students who carry out fieldwork practices (PKL) in the village. Feedback in the form of farmer responses is given before and after the end of the activity as evaluation material for the success of the program. The experimental results showed that there was no significant difference in the rice production variables in the three treatments. MOL can be used as an alternative to liquid organic fertilizer to support rice production. Community empowerment activities carried out greatly affect changes in knowledge, perspectives, and skills of farmers in making and utilizing MOL to support rice production so that assistance efforts must continue to be improved.