{"title":"辅助产品在韩国长期护理保险制度对受益老年人的影响","authors":"이태범, 장현숙","doi":"10.4332/KJHPA.2010.20.4.126","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objectives : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of assistive products usage on activity of daily living for the beneficiary older adults people in Korean long-term care insurance system. The study subjects were divided to assistive products users and non-users among the beneficiary older adults based on Korean long-term care insurance system to compare function improvement of the activity of daily living. Methodes : In national wide 12 community elderly care center enrolled the National Health Insurance Corporation, The numbers of 281 beneficiary older adults(long-term care Grade I : 66, Grade II : 58, Grade III : 157) participated in this study. This survey assessment tool for activity of daily living was used the long-term care assessment instrument of the physical functions in the law of Korean long-term care insurance. The function items of Activity of daily living were included in clothing, washing, tooth brushing, bathing, eating, posture converting, stand sitting, move sitting, out of room, using toilet, controlling of stool, controlling of urine, washing hair. According to independence to complete dependence functioning level, remarks pointed 1 to 3 points. The data were analyzed by chi-square, two-way anova using SPSS V. 12.0. Results : The results appeared that the mean score of the functions in activity of daily living of assistive products users was a 27.60, and that of non-users was a 30.66. Assistive products were not effected in Grade I and II recipients, but that effected in Grade III recipients. Conculsion : Preparing for activation of assistive products based Korean long-term care insurance system, the result application as follows is possible. The usage of assistive products could improve the function of daily living activity in older adults. Related to Grade III beneficiary elderly people were improved function in activity of daily living by using assistive products, it is necessary to extend coverage the non-eligible elderly people in Korean long-term care insurance system.","PeriodicalId":253456,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Health Policy and Administration","volume":"260 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2010-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The effects of assistive products in Korean long-term care insurance system for the beneficiary older adults\",\"authors\":\"이태범, 장현숙\",\"doi\":\"10.4332/KJHPA.2010.20.4.126\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Objectives : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of assistive products usage on activity of daily living for the beneficiary older adults people in Korean long-term care insurance system. The study subjects were divided to assistive products users and non-users among the beneficiary older adults based on Korean long-term care insurance system to compare function improvement of the activity of daily living. Methodes : In national wide 12 community elderly care center enrolled the National Health Insurance Corporation, The numbers of 281 beneficiary older adults(long-term care Grade I : 66, Grade II : 58, Grade III : 157) participated in this study. This survey assessment tool for activity of daily living was used the long-term care assessment instrument of the physical functions in the law of Korean long-term care insurance. The function items of Activity of daily living were included in clothing, washing, tooth brushing, bathing, eating, posture converting, stand sitting, move sitting, out of room, using toilet, controlling of stool, controlling of urine, washing hair. According to independence to complete dependence functioning level, remarks pointed 1 to 3 points. The data were analyzed by chi-square, two-way anova using SPSS V. 12.0. Results : The results appeared that the mean score of the functions in activity of daily living of assistive products users was a 27.60, and that of non-users was a 30.66. Assistive products were not effected in Grade I and II recipients, but that effected in Grade III recipients. Conculsion : Preparing for activation of assistive products based Korean long-term care insurance system, the result application as follows is possible. The usage of assistive products could improve the function of daily living activity in older adults. 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引用次数: 1
摘要
目的:本研究的目的是评估辅助产品使用对韩国长期护理保险制度受益人老年人日常生活活动的影响。本研究将韩国长期护理保险受益人中使用辅助用品的老年人和不使用辅助用品的老年人分为两组,比较其日常生活活动功能的改善情况。方法:在全国12个纳入国民健康保险公司的社区老年护理中心,281名受益老年人(长期护理一级66人,二级58人,三级157人)参与本研究。本日常生活活动的调查评估工具采用韩国长期护理保险法中身体功能的长期护理评估工具。日常生活活动功能项目包括穿衣、洗涤、刷牙、洗澡、进食、体位转换、站坐、动坐、走出房间、上厕所、控制大便、控制小便、洗头。根据独立到完全依赖的功能等级,备注分1 ~ 3分。采用SPSS V. 12.0对数据进行卡方、双因素方差分析。结果:使用辅助器具者的日常生活活动功能平均得分为27.60分,未使用辅助器具者的日常生活活动功能平均得分为30.66分。辅助产品在I级和II级受助人中没有受到影响,但在III级受助人中受到影响。结论:准备激活辅助产品为基础的韩国长期护理保险制度,结果应用如下。辅助产品的使用可以改善老年人的日常生活活动功能。与III级受益老年人通过使用辅助用品改善日常生活活动功能有关,有必要将不符合条件的老年人扩大到韩国长期护理保险制度的覆盖范围。
The effects of assistive products in Korean long-term care insurance system for the beneficiary older adults
Objectives : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of assistive products usage on activity of daily living for the beneficiary older adults people in Korean long-term care insurance system. The study subjects were divided to assistive products users and non-users among the beneficiary older adults based on Korean long-term care insurance system to compare function improvement of the activity of daily living. Methodes : In national wide 12 community elderly care center enrolled the National Health Insurance Corporation, The numbers of 281 beneficiary older adults(long-term care Grade I : 66, Grade II : 58, Grade III : 157) participated in this study. This survey assessment tool for activity of daily living was used the long-term care assessment instrument of the physical functions in the law of Korean long-term care insurance. The function items of Activity of daily living were included in clothing, washing, tooth brushing, bathing, eating, posture converting, stand sitting, move sitting, out of room, using toilet, controlling of stool, controlling of urine, washing hair. According to independence to complete dependence functioning level, remarks pointed 1 to 3 points. The data were analyzed by chi-square, two-way anova using SPSS V. 12.0. Results : The results appeared that the mean score of the functions in activity of daily living of assistive products users was a 27.60, and that of non-users was a 30.66. Assistive products were not effected in Grade I and II recipients, but that effected in Grade III recipients. Conculsion : Preparing for activation of assistive products based Korean long-term care insurance system, the result application as follows is possible. The usage of assistive products could improve the function of daily living activity in older adults. Related to Grade III beneficiary elderly people were improved function in activity of daily living by using assistive products, it is necessary to extend coverage the non-eligible elderly people in Korean long-term care insurance system.