新型复合辐射屏蔽材料衰减特性的研究

Abdulraheem Kinsaraa, Ahmed Sherif El-Gizawyab, Xuewei Mab
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目前用于肿瘤治疗的放射装置泄漏(外周剂量)会对患者的生活质量和放射治疗后的寿命产生显著的副作用。目前正在研制一种新型的夹层辐射屏蔽结构。这种设计将提供一种独特的、适应性强的装置来屏蔽危险的外周辐射到达健康器官。本研究的目的是利用实验、分析和数值模拟技术来确定所提出的复合辐射屏蔽的衰减特性。本文的工作表明,任何一种评估技术都可以成功地应用于辐射屏蔽设计的未来发展。结果表明,填充材料厚度对复合屏蔽设计的屏蔽性能影响最大。壳体材料类型和厚度对屏蔽性能的影响很小,只需考虑其承载能力和3d打印技术的可制造性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Characterization of Attenuating Properties of Novel Composite Radiation Shields
Leakage (peripheral dose) of current radiation devices used in treating tumors could have significant side effects on patients’ quality of life and life span after radiation treatment. A novel design of sandwich radiation shields is being developed at the present time. This design would provide a unique and adaptable device in shielding danger peripheral radiation reaching healthy organs. The present research aims at determination of attenuating properties of the proposed composite radiation shields using experimental, analytical and numerical simulated techniques. The present work indicates that any of the evaluation techniques could be used successfully with the future development of radiation shield design. The results reveal that the filler material thickness of the composite shield has the strongest effect on the shielding capability of the design. Shell material type and thickness have very little effects on the shielding capability and should only be considered for their load carrying capacity and manufacturability by 3-D printing techniques.
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