投资者教育及保障基金

R. Tripathy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

无论你是一个小投资者还是一个活跃的投资者,拥有全面的金融知识是非常重要的,如何投资,在哪里投资,投资多少等等。了解投资可以帮助投资者充分认识机会和相关风险,做出明智的决策,了解金融市场的复杂性(意味着以非常复杂或详细的形式了解金融市场),并通过将储蓄转化为投资积极参与国家的经济增长。考虑到这一切,印度政府公司事务部根据《公司法》(1956年)第205C条设立了投资者教育和保护基金(IEPF),旨在提高投资者的意识,从而保护他们。IEPF受2009年印度证券交易委员会(投资者保护和教育基金)条例监管。投资者教育及保障基金(IEPF)是为提高投资者的意识及保障投资者的利益而设立。公积金计划是指从股息、到期存款、到期债券或股票申请款项中提取的无人认领的资金,如果公司在七年内没有人认领,这些资金将由公司转交给政府。基金用于保护投资者,促进投资者教育和意识。IEPF由一个委员会管理,该委员会由公司事务秘书、印度储备银行、印度证券交易银行和投资者保护专家组成。委员会应根据基金的使用目的考虑投资者教育和保护活动。委员会会议须由召集人每3个月至少召集一次,在召集人缺席时,由召集人提名的任何委员代表他召开会议。董事会应确保维护与基金有关的适当和单独的帐户和其他有关记录。投资者教育和申诉的目标是创建一个更公平、更自由、最重要的是更好地服务于投资者利益的股市。受过教育和授权的投资者总是允许市场力量发挥作用,以形成一个更公平、更有效的竞争市场。因此,是非政府组织为小投资者提供必要的信息和了解股票市场运作的复杂性,以便他们能够确保有保障和安全的投资渠道。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF)
Whether you are a small time investor or an active one, it is very important to have thorough financial literacy, how to invest, where to invest, how much to invest etc. Being aware about investing helps the investors to fully appreciate opportunities and associated risks, take informed decisions, understand the intricacies of financial markets (means to understand the financial market in a very complicated or detailed form) and participate actively in the economic growth of the Country by converting savings into investments. Keeping all this in mind, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Government of India established the Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF) under Section 205C of the Companies Act, (1956) with an aim to generate more awareness among the investors and thus protect them. IEPF is regulated under securities and exchange board of India (investor protection and education fund) regulation, 2009.Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF) is for promotion of investors’ awareness and protection of the interests of investors. The IEPF accounts for unclaimed funds from dividends, matured deposits, matured debentures or share application money, which is transferred to the Government by companies if they are not claimed for seven years. The fund shall be utilized for the purpose of protection of investors and promotion of investor education and awareness. The IEPF is managed by a Committee that consists of the Secretary, Company Affairs, as well as members from RBI, SEBI and experts on investor protection. The committee shall consider investor education and protection activities keeping in view the purpose of utilization of fund. Meeting of the committee shall be convened at least once in 3 months by the convener to in his absence, by any member nominated by the convener, on his behalf. The board shall ensure maintenance of proper and separate accounts and other relevant records in relation to the fund.Investors Education and grievances aim is to create a stock market that is fairer, more free and above all, one that better serves the interest of investors. Educated & empowered investors always allow the market forces to play their role to shape a fairer and efficient competitive market. Therefore, it is the non-government organization to equip small investors with the necessary information and understanding about the intricacies of the functioning of the stock market so that they can ensure guaranteed and safe investment avenues.
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