MVP:一个高效的匿名电子投票协议

You Zhou, Yian Zhou, Shigang Chen, S. Wu
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引用次数: 7

摘要

由于有了互联网,选民们不用去投票站,就可以通过电子投票(E-voting)系统方便而高效地投票。然而,现有的电子投票协议存在匿名问题和/或高部署开销。本文设计了一种实用的匿名电子投票协议(MVP),该协议基于一种新的数据收集技术——\emph{双随机矩阵掩蔽(dual random matrix masking}, DRMM),在保证匿名性的同时降低了计算开销,实现了无收据、双重投票检测、公平、投票保密和完整性的安全目标。通过对正确性、效率和安全属性的广泛分析,我们证明了我们提出的MVP协议可以应用于各种情况下的电子投票,并且具有准确性和匿名性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MVP: An Efficient Anonymous E-Voting Protocol
Thanks to the Internet, voters can cast their ballots over the electronic voting (E-voting) systems conveniently and efficiently without going to the polling stations. However, existing E- voting protocols suffer from anonymity issues and/or high deployment overhead. In this paper, we design a practical anonymous E-voting protocol (referred to as MVP) based on a novel data collection technique called \emph{dual random matrix masking} (DRMM), which guarantees anonymity with low overhead of computation, and achieves the security goals of receipt-freeness, double voting detection, fairness, ballot secrecy, and integrity. Through extensive analyses on correctness, efficiency, and security properties, we demonstrate our proposed MVP protocol can be applied to E-voting in a variety of situations with accuracy and anonymity.
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