对高级组件概念的运行时支持

T. Bures, P. Hnetynka, F. Plášil, Jan Klesnil, Ondrej Kmoch, Tomas Kohan, Pavel Kotrc
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引用次数: 17

摘要

基于组件的开发已经成为构建大规模分布式应用程序的公认技术。尽管该技术已经成熟,但在(a)具有丰富高级特性(例如,组件嵌套、软件连接器、版本控制、动态体系结构)的组件系统和(b)具有可靠运行时支持的组件系统之间似乎存在相当大的差距,但它们通常只具有有限的高级特性集。在我们看来,这主要是由于在尝试为特性赋予适当的语义并在开发工具和运行时平台中具体化它们时出现的困难。在本文中,我们描述了SOFA 2.0组件模型的运行时环境的实现。我们特别关注上述高级特性的运行时支持。所描述的问题和解决方案并非仅针对SOFA 2.0,而是通用的,适用于旨在解决此类特性的任何其他组件系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Runtime Support for Advanced Component Concepts
Component-based development has become a recognized technique for building large scale distributed applications. Although the maturity of this technique, there appears to be quite a significant gap between (a) component systems that are rich in advanced features (e.g., component nesting, software connectors, versioning, dynamic architectures), but which have typically only poor or even no runtime support, and (b) component systems with a solid runtime support, but which typically possess only a limited set of the advanced features. In our opinion, this is mainly due to the difficulties that arise when trying to give proper semantics to the features and reify them in development tools and an runtime platform. In this paper, we describe the implementation of the runtime environment for the SOFA 2.0 component model. In particular, we focus on the runtime support of the advanced features mentioned above. The described issues and the solution are not specific only to SOFA 2.0, but they are general and applicable to any other component system aiming at addressing such features.
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