选举制度与民主国家有关

Syaiful Asmi Hasibuan
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摘要

-本研究旨在通过分析与民主国家有关的选举制度来寻找法律论据。在宪法上已明确指出,印度尼西亚是一个主权掌握在人民手中的国家,被称为民主国家和法治国家。法治和民主都是政治制度的理想属性。公民拥有的政治权利的一种表现形式是普选(选举),因为选举是社区参与的一种形式。印度尼西亚每五年举行一次直接、公开、自由、秘密、诚实和公平的大选。除此之外,普选还由一个全国性的、永久的、独立的或独立的选举委员会举行,该机构以下简称普选委员会或KPU。举行大选的目标是:使政府领导权能够以有序、和平的方式过渡;在代表机构中,可以更换代表人民利益的官员;实行人民主权原则;落实公民人权原则。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SISTEM PEMILIHAN UMUM DALAM KAITAN DENGAN NEGARA DEMOKRASI
- This study aims to find legal arguments through an analysis of the electoral system in relation to democratic countries. Constitutionally, it has been expressly stated that the State of Indonesia is a country where sovereignty is in the hands of the people, known as a Democratic State and a rule of law. The rule of law and democracy are both desirable attributes of a political system. One manifestation of political rights owned by citizens is through general elections (elections), because elections are a form of community participation. General Elections in Indonesia are held directly, publicly, freely, confidentially, honestly and fairly every five years. Besides that, general elections are also held by an election commission that is national, permanent and independent or independent, this institution is hereinafter referred to as the General Election Commission or KPU. The objectives of holding General Elections are: To enable the transition of government leadership in an orderly and peaceful manner; To enable the replacement of officials who will represent the interests of the people in representative institutions; To carry out the principle of popular sovereignty; and To implement the principle of citizens' human rights.
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