双馈风力发电机齿轮故障诊断仿真试验台的仿真研究

Xianjiang Shi, Q. Gao, Wantao Li, Hua Guo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为了更好地研究风力发电机组电流信号中机械传动系统故障的理论与特征,以双馈风力发电机组传动齿轮故障仿真实验平台为研究对象,根据交流异步电动机的数学模型,建立了由电机与双馈风力发电机组组成的双电机转矩与转速耦合仿真模型。此外,对实验平台难以实现或测试的情况进行了详细的仿真分析。结果表明,发电机定子电流中的故障特征信息主要通过转速波动传递,由于系统惯量和转子励磁变换器谐波分量的影响,故障特征信息的识别和诊断难度较大。因此,如何去除谐波分量,提高故障特征识别能力是双馈风力发电机需要解决的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simulation study on gear fault diagnosis simulation test-bed of doubly fed wind generator
In order to study the theory and characteristics of the mechanical drive system fault in the current signal of the wind turbine generator better, the fault simulation experimental platform of double fed wind generator drive gear is used as the research object, and the simulation model of double motor torque and rotational speed coupling is established by a motor and a doubly fed wind generator according to the mathematical model of AC asynchronous motor. Moreover, a detailed simulation analysis is carried out to the situation that the experiment platform is difficult to realize or test. The results show that the fault characteristic information in generator stator current is mainly transmitted by the speed fluctuation, and due to the influence of the system inertia and the harmonic components of the rotor excitation converter, it is more difficult to identify and diagnose the fault characteristic information. Therefore, how to remove the harmonic component to improve the ability of fault feature recognition is a problem to be solved for doubly fed wind generator.
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