地电流与地电阻计指示之间的关系

A. Mutoh, S. Nitta, Takashi Sato
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引用次数: 1

摘要

最近,电流(即地电流)包含许多频率成分,在土壤中流动。接地电流会影响接地电阻的测量和接地降噪的效果。本文对接地电阻测量中存在的问题进行了研究,指出在对埋地接地板进行接地电阻测量时,当接地电阻计的驱动频率f/sub /与地电流频率有一定的关系时,接地电阻计的指示值在表上指示的某些值之间摆动。通过实验和计算,定量地表明,当f/sub /与地电流频率之比为(2m + 1):(2n + 1) (m, n为正整数)时,接地电阻计显示的值与正确的电阻值不一致。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The relationship between the Earth current and the ground resistance meter's indication
Recently, the current (that is to say earth current) including many frequency components, flow in the soil. The earth current may influence the grounding-resistance measurement and the noise reduction effectiveness by means of grounding. In this study, authors pay attention to problem in the grounding resistance measurement and shows for a grounding-resistance measurement of the buried grounding plate that the indication of grounding-resistance meter swings in a range between some values indicated on the meter when the driving frequency, f/sub 0/, of the grounding-resistance meter has a specified relationship with an earth current frequency, and it is quantitatively shown that the grounding-resistance meter indicates the different values from the correct resistance values when the ratio of f/sub 0/ to the earth current frequency is (2m + 1):(2n + 1) (m, n: positive integer), by experiment and by calculation using the proposed model of grounding-resistance measurement systems.
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