Impact of Electromobility to the Power Distribution System

For many years, the global automotive industry has been systematically redirecting the development of conventional vehicle propulsion systems to new ones. Electric vehicles (EV) represents a new concept of urban mobility and is one of the most efficient and environmentally friendly individual transport modes, especially if electricity is generated from renewables (RES). The greater use of EVs in transport requires investment in the development and construction of infrastructure - the electricity grid and charging stations, as well as the development of regulatory and market policies. One of the most important areas of technology research and development is an advanced power grid, which ultimately boils down to integrating RES and EVs into the power system to maintain its reliability and stability. Due to all of the above, it is necessary to consider the impact of EV charging stations on the electricity distribution network in the light of different scenarios of electromobility.