用“奥特曼Z - SCORE”(2016 -2021年印尼证券交易所上市的零售公司案例研究)来预测公司的压力状况

Ghea B Astrid Sunanto, Sunanto Sunanto, Agus Suhartono
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨营运资金与总资产之比、留存收益与总资产之比、息税前收益与总资产之比对财务困境的影响。抽样采用目的抽样法,获得5家公司样本,共25个数据。本研究的人口是2016-2020财政年度印度尼西亚证券交易所零售行业的零售贸易公司。本研究的回归方法为简单多元线性回归。回归结果表明,营运资金占总资产的比例和息税前利润占总资产的比例与财务困境之间存在显著的关系。这意味着公司正在经历财务状况困难,即难以履行当前义务和收入低,从而影响公司的破产。回归检验结果显示,总资产留存收益与财务困境之间不存在显著关系。这意味着公司有足够的能力从公司拥有的总资产中产生留存收益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MEMPREDIKSI KONDISI FINANCIAL DISTRESS PERUSAHAAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ALTMAN Z – SCORE (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Retail yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2021)
This study aims to examine the effect of Working Capital to Total Assets, Retained Earning to Total Assets and Earning Before Interest and Taxs Ratio To Total Assets on financial distress. Sampling using the purposive sampling method obtained a sample of 5 companies with 25 data. The population in this study is retail trading companies in the retail sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016–2020 financial year. The regression method in this study is simple and multiple linear regression. Regression results show that there is a significant relationship between Working Capital to Total Assets and Earning Before Interest And Taxs Ratio To Total Assets to financial distress. This means that the company is experiencing financial condition difficulties, namely difficulty meeting current obligations and low revenues that affect the company's bankruptcy. The results of the regression test showed that there was no significant relationship between Retained Earnings to Total Assets and financial distress. This means that the company shows sufficient ability to generate retained earnings from the total assets owned by the company.
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