用EASE模拟基础设施

Arup Raton Roy, S. R. Chowdhury, Md. Faizul Bari, Reaz Ahmed, R. Boutaba
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在过去的十年中,我们观察到分布式应用程序的大量采用,以及在私有或公共云中托管服务的趋势。然而,服务提供者仍然需要拥有一个基础设施来测试他们的应用程序或服务。当网络运营商想在其生产网络中引入一项新服务时,他们也面临着类似的问题。如果不将新应用程序或服务部署到生产环境中,就很难确定其行为。错误或错误配置可能导致服务中断,并引发客户流失以及声誉损失。有几个公开可用的测试平台,如Emulab、GENI或OFELIA,允许用户租用物理和虚拟资源进行仿真。然而,这些试验台不提供性能保证。获取物理实例可以提供性能保证和隔离,但会损害整体系统利用率。另一方面,获取的虚拟化实例缺乏保证和隔离性,导致仿真结果不切实际。为了解决这些限制,我们提出了下一代多租户基础设施模拟器EASE,旨在最大限度地提高硬件利用率,同时为SDN和NFV提供性能保证、隔离和全面支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Emulating an infrastructure with EASE
In the last decade we have observed a tremendous adoption of distributed applications and a trend to host services in private or public clouds. However, service providers still need to own an infrastructure to test their applications or services. A similar problem is faced by network operators when they want to introduce a new service in their production network. It is very difficult to determine the behavior of a new application or service without deploying it in the production environment. Bugs or misconfiguration can cause service outage and trigger customer churn along with loss of reputation. There are several publicly available testbeds such as Emulab, GENI or OFELIA that allow users to lease physical and virtual resources for emulation. However, these testbeds do not provide performance guarantee. Acquisition of physical instances provides performance guarantee and isolation, but compromises overall system utilization. On the other hand, acquisition of virtualized instances lack guarantee and isolation resulting in an unrealistic emulation outcome. To address these limitations, we propose EASE, a next generation multi-tenant infrastructure emulator with an aim to maximize hardware utilization while providing performance guarantee, isolation and full-fledged support for SDN and NFV.
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