即刻种植体置入术抢救一例报告

S. Dias, S. Jacob, K. Ashok
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引用次数: 0

摘要

等待12个月或更长时间以使窝腔完全愈合是放置种植体的公认方案。拔牙后发生的塑形和重塑过程导致牙槽嵴的各种成分被明显吸收。颊板的吸收比腭/舌壁的吸收更明显,因此脊的中心将向腭/舌方向移动。在极端情况下,整个牙槽突可能会随着牙齿的脱落而消失。在过去的十年中,由于拔牙和种植体放置之间的时间缩短,这种模式受到了挑战。新的种植方案已经开发出来,在拔牙时放置种植体,或者之后不久,在显著的骨吸收发生之前,称为即时种植体。即刻种植体安置是目前临床牙科接受的部分或完全无牙的下颌或上颌骨重建。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Immediate Implant Placement to the Rescue A Case Report
A waiting period of 12 months or longer to allow total socket healing used to be accepted protocol for placing implants. The processes of modeling and remodeling that occur following tooth extraction (loss) result in pronounced resorption of the various components of the alveolar ridge. The resorption of the buccal plate is more pronounced than that of palatal/lingual wall and hence the center of the ridge will move in the palatal/lingual direction. In the extreme case, the entire alveolar process may be lost following tooth loss. This paradigm has been challenged within the last decade by reducing the time between tooth extraction and implant placement. New protocols have been developed in which implants are placed at the time of extraction of the tooth, or soon after, before significant bone resorption occurs, known as immediate implants. Immediate implant placement is now accepted in clinical dentistry for reconstruction of partially or completely edentulous mandible or maxilla.
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